DENSO platforms (ворота к тому, что они производят)

There is a lot of nonsense You find with DENSO, yet its easy to make sense out of whatever the Niiga’s at DENSO manufacture, that makes them a leading global supplier of advanced automotive components, manufacturing both Original Equipment (OE) and aftermarket parts📌!
Including…
Engine Management
(ECU‘s, Sensors like Oxygen (O2) ama A/F,  Mass Air Flow (MAF), MAP,  EGR  sensors & other actuators)
Fuel Delivery
(Fuel pumps and fuel injectors)
Rotating Electrical
Alternators and starter motors)
Ignition & Engine
(spark plugs, direct ignition coils, and glow plugs)
Filtration
(Cabin air filters, oil filters, and engine air filters)
Thermal Systems
(A/C compressors, condensers, evaporators, radiators, and heaters)
Safety & Electronics
(Airbag systems, pre-crash radar systems,  TPMS)
Maintenance
(Wiper blades and brake pad kits)
So much rubbish including NonAutomotive Products like; Household HVAC and heating equipment, High-precision industrial robots, automated manufacturing components, Agri-Tech solutions for agricultural industrialization and sustainable farming…etc!

To make sense out of their Electronic Control Units (ECU) nonsense,
Click HERE
Denso develops several Electronic Control Units (ECU‘s),
…including for;
Engine Management Systems (EMS),
Body Control Modules (BCM),
Powertrain Control Modules (PCM) or just
Engine Control Unit Modules (ECM) that regulate fuel injection, ignition timing, and emissions to ensure optimal performance🤷‍♀️!
Click HERE

..to get access to
f*k Denso ECU‘s parameters, including immo off to disable the disturbing security, speed limits, EGR, DPF, ADblue, disable certain stupid diagnosis trouble codes DTC that ground that innocent Toyota not move😎!
Yes👉  Click HERE 🍻
NO,  not only for Toyota‘s as widely known,
Denso ECU‘s are used in countless vehicles brands🤷‍♀️!
All whatever DENSO ECU‘s generations, from as basic as Gen-1, to the recent complicated Gen-X🧘‍♂️!
Yes👉  Click HERE 🍻

To familiarize with all those other DENSO electronic control electronics, like sensors, actuators, how to test, repair, their electrical wiring algorithm‘s,
Click HERE 
In fact, this ujanja is just like how You can check, verify all the control electronics in a vehicle,
be You a stubborn DiYer, or  real Auto Technician, HAPA UJANJA tu!
click here

Sasa, all everything to do with DENSO‘s diesel whatever it be, including especially COMMON RAIL SYSTEMS,
Its NO extreme magic, sh*t is just like with other Diesel Systems,
click HERE
By the way🥤
ECU programming, reading and or writing data, can be done via boot, bench, or OBD modes🤷‍♂️!
There is difference in data read/written across these three methods because of varying levels of hardware access, communication protocols, and security restrictions🤷‍♀️!
Click  DOWNLOAD
👇

HERE HAPA 


👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆
This rubbish is some on, if there be a challenge on, which what where how to connect the Control unit’s ping terminals , inshaAllah🤷‍♂️!


May be whatever is causing You believe MUST do some nonsense to the vehicle, is some minor external problem with the sensors or actuators🤷‍♂️!

So, this ujanja is how to check, verify all the control electronics in the vehicle, are in proper order!

click here


👇

IMMO OFF files

☝☝
click
These files to disable immobilizer system so the ecu accepts any random key used!


HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇

Click Here
bonyeza HAPA 


ECU cloning, duplicating or switching memory data’s,
flash memory data, EEPROM memory data, jogolize data,
HAPA UJANJA tu!

click HERE


WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye  ECU.

Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷‍♂️!

Click HERE


Ujanja wa EEPROM work ni muhimu, ukitaka kumbuka niaje,
…bonyeza HAPA UJANJA tu 



SOLAR ENERGY (umeme) TIPS (install, maintain, destroy)

As You know, HAPA UJANJA tu🤷‍♀️, and so, to become a solar electricity expert, You don’t NEED to have any prior formal training, nor background experience in electricity…
BUT a ‘ujanja’ need, attitude to understand system components (panels, inverters, batteries, controllers, etc),
and gain practical, handson experience to fully master the ‘ujanja’👌!
The rubbish in here is for a practical 🤪demonstration of solar electricity (power), including how to connect everything, batteries, inverters, and panels to handle whatever loads to avoid costly system design failures🥂!
InshaAllah, may this nonsense about SOLAR ELECTRICITY SYSTEMS be useless to, for You, who don’t have any desires to deal with SOLAR POWER, amen🧘‍♂️!
A solar electricity system converts sunlight (J) into usable energy (electricity)
A solar electricity system (may) at least consist of🤔;
🥤Solar panels (S) that generate DC electricity!
🥤Solar charge controllers (O) to regulate the power from the solar panels!
🥤A power bank (Z) like a battery to store the excess electricity generated by solar panels!
🥤An inverter (I) converting the direct current (DC) electricity produced by solar panels into usable alternating current (AC) for AC appliances and the grid supply.
🥤🥤🥤 …and so many other components  👇!

The sun  (J), thanks to JAH☝, the Universe,
for  the sun is the earth’s primary energy source!
NO technology, NO explanation🤣😁!
The sun,
a free and abundant, source of energy,
mashaAllah☝!
This sun‘s energy is captured using the solar panels!
👇

(S) SOLAR PANELS

How Solar Panels are manufactured,
it’s a longer story to include here😎!
But here‘s a shorter story🧐!
Everything in the universe is made of matter,
and all matter is built from atoms👌!
At the core of these atoms are charged particles; protons (O) and electrons(S)
…that interact to hold everything together.
For an atom to stabilize, the number of positively charged protons (O) must perfectly balance with the number of negatively charged electrons (S)👌!
As these opposite charges cancel each other out, the atom as a whole becomes electrically neutral (Z)!
An atom with excess of electrons, will naturally seek stability by shedding off (losing) those extra electrons, to to any with a deficiency of electrons, seen🤔?
Now, imagine👨‍🦱 We get 2 atoms👌!
one with excess electrons,
AND,
other with some space to accept more electrons!We put together these two opposite atoms!
Behind the scenes, the extra electrons in one atom  will move to find, then fill the free spaces in the other atom, seen🤔?Please, continue to imagine🧐!
As the free electrons cross from (mjingaX) to fill the spaces in (mjingaY), they deplete or disorganize, or block the way, that now other free electrons fail to crossover🤷‍♀️!The ‘weeding zone‘ is a representation of that barrier created!
In (mjingaX) atom, excess electrons need to be lost!
In (mjingaY) atom, the free spaces need electrons!
I hope You imagine that force, pressure, or say, potential difference between (mjingaX) & (mjingaY)!
In fact, because we’re dealing with solar panels, the sheets used making them
Let’s shift our imagination to these two sheets👇!
One sheet has (sssss)
potential to send electrons,
so does the other, also with (ooooo)
potential to receive those electrons,
BUT,
That barrier in the middle is disabling the movement of the electrons😲!
The energy in the SUN‘s light worsens the situation, empowers, tickles, makes the electrons to become more CRAZY, wanting to move as they find spaces to occupy😁🤣!The middle is already blocked, the sun‘s light has worsened everything, meaning the electrons are more than ready to go with any possible means,
…which is the conductor wire’s way!As the electrons move, they will do whatever magic in that electrical appliance that will be installed in it’s way😁😁!
Already, electricity has been generated by the sun’s energy🧐!
HAPA UJANJA tu🤷‍♀️!
Sasa, whatever magic, has happened in a tiny cell🙄!If energy from that tiny cell (S1) is all needed, then the whole solar panel (S) will be that tiny cell (S1)🤷‍♀️!
Otherwise, several tiny cells (S1) can be combined to form (S2) a moderate cell as a full solar panel (S)🍺!So many whatever cells (S2) eventually make up that SOLAR PANEL (S)!Now wake up, stop imagining🤣😁,
a solar panel has now been manufactured!
We have a real solar panel to practice with👇!
Identical Solar Panels connected in series,
output is the total sum of their voltages (volts),
same current (amps)!
         SERIES  (15V /2A)                      PARALLEL (5V /6A)
Identical Solar Panels connected in Parallel,
output is a single voltage (volts),
total current (amps) is sum of all‘s😎!
DON’T TRY THIS AT HOME
(its just ‘ujinga’ so is why the picture details hidden)

Congratulations🥂!
We have so far created electricity (flow of charge) from the solar panels,
sasa, whats next🤔?Yes, We can direct-drive, just use solar power immediately, as in, directly as it is generated, without a battery, nor any kind of controller🤷‍♀️!
Yes, BUT connecting a solar panel directly to appliances can damage sh*t, or cause the system to fail, as solar output fluctuates wildly with sunlight and weather👌!
These☝, however seem directly connected🧐,
there is always some certain ‘uchawi’ magic, to ensure that the voltage and current sent to the devices remain stable and safe🩺!
In fact, immediately just after the SOLAR PANEL(S), there is that ‘ujinga’ (3M) nonsense but sense of the DC MCBs and SPDs that could be found in certain solar installations!
Remember, HAPA UJANJA tu,
that informally You may (must) NOT install,
but formally, professionally install that DC MCB and SPD sh*t🤪! Look here🥤,
that  DC MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker) and a DC SPD (Surge Protection Device) perform opposite tasks.
An MCB protects the wiring and equipment from overcurrent (overloads and short circuits) by breaking the circuit.
An SPD protects the setup from sudden overvoltage (power/lightning surges) by diverting excess voltage to the ground🤷‍♀️!Niiga, try to imagine again🤔,
if there are too many appliances pulling power (overload), or may be, a wire crosses incorrectly (short circuit), the MCB cuts off the DC power to prevent melting or fires🚑!
Continue imagining a nearby lightning strikes, sends a massive voltage spike down the wires, that MCB could so very much too slow to stop it.
Sasa, this is how the SPD instantly intercepts the spike and dumps it to the ground, mashaAllah✌! So, I hope it now makes sense that a DC MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker) and a DC SPD (Surge Protection Device) are both critical for solar systems but perform opposite tasks🤷‍♀️!
HAPA UJANJA tu🍻!

We have cleaned our SOLAR ELECTRICITY POWER from the Solar Panel, We can send it to anywhere🤷‍♀️!
Remember, NOT that all the electricity from the Solar Panel will be used, so, lets use any Power Bank like the Battery to store the unused, excess electricity generated during the day🏋️‍♂️!
Again, during cloudy weather, or in fact, at night there is NO sun light for the Solar Panels to generate electricity, so, masha’Allah, this Battery provides reliable backup power, inshaAllah⏰!
NOTE📌
Solar batteries are specially designed, totatlly different from how these standard batteries (like car batteries) are designed!
How they are designed🧷, its a longer story🧐,
AND, I have no shorter story😁😜!
OK, lets NOT imagine, because You know how that battery in a vehicle, is used to power that very HIGHvoltage startermotor that rotates that BIG engine while starting⚙⚙!
The Car Battery only works ONCE, just heavily to rotate the engine to start, then the alternator takes over to generate electricity used in the vehicle, and recharge that battery😎!
BTW, if you’re interested in that vehicles rubbish, sensors, actuators, ECU, troubleshooting everything…
DON’T click here
OK, hope now it makes sense why the Solar Batteries are specially designed to handle the daily, heavy charging and discharging required by solar panel systems🤷‍♀️!
The Solar Batteries can use up to 80100% of their stored capacity before needing a recharge, where as these stupid normal batteries can only drain a tiny percentage before being damaged😜!
There are billion reasons WHY the Solar Batteries are uniquely for Solar, unlike standard batteries (like car batteries), including beingdeep cycle“, that they can drain most of their power and recharge thousands of times without degrading👌!
Niiiga😢, just know that these solar ‘things’ are designed to work throughout, 24/7, storing excess energy during the day to power whatever through the night, inshaAllah☝!
Don’t forget about that Series & Parallel whatever’s📚!
BTW, if you’re interested in that Battery‘s rubbish, including recent BMS setups with sensors, actuators, ECU, troubleshooting everything…
DON’T click here


Yes, as We use any Power Bank like a Battery to store the unused, excess electricity generated,
BUT🤔,
what if that unused, excess electricity, becomes excess for, then damages the battery🤔?
So comes in component (O), the Solar charge controller, to regulate the power from the solar panels to prevent batteries from overcharging🤷‍♀️!
The Solar Charge Controller regulates the voltage and current coming from the solar panels to the battery🚧!How they do it🩺, whatever electronic components inside, its a longer story🙄!
Use this👇 same rubbish we used dealing with different Electronic Control Units (ECU)!
DON’T  click here
Yes, a smart solar charge controller device can automatically prevent overcharging and over-discharging of the battery📴!
That solar shunt (O1) is some ‘dirty’ non-smart, kinda🧐of solar charge controller!
Its just specialized with low-resistance to accurately measure electrical current as it flows in and out of the batteries⏰!
It is installed in-line on the main negative cable running between the battery bank and the rest of the system (inverters, loads, etc)🤷‍♀️!
Ok, as current passes through the shunt, it creates a tiny, proportional voltage drop, does whatever calculations, and displays the data🤷‍♀️!
It acting like a  “fuel gauge”, it allows to accurately monitor a battery‘s State of Charge (SOC), how much power is coming in from the solar panels and how much is being consumed by the loads (lights, fridge, etc.)🏋️‍♂️!
Coming back to a smart solar charge controller device that regulates the power from the solar panels, then automatically prevents overcharging and overdischarging of the battery
..until now, year 1900, at this date of writing this nonsense, the two main types are;
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)
and
MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking).
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Controllers
Think or imagine of a PWM controller as an electronic switch that connects the solar panel directly to the battery.
It gradually reduces the power applied to the battery as it fills up🤷‍♀️!It matches the panel voltage to the battery voltage. For example, with a 12V battery, the solar panel hacked to output 12V🤪!
Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) Controllers
An MPPT controller is more advanced, it’s more like a a smart DCtoDC converter.
It can take a higher input voltage from the panels (e.g., 32V) and step it down to match the battery voltage (e.g., 12V) while boosting the current (Amps)🥤!
For whatever electronic components, circuit troubleshooting…..
Use this👇 same rubbish we used dealing with different Electronic Control Units (ECU)!
DON’T  click here

We have cleaned, controlled & stored our Solar Electricity Power, its time to distribute it to, whichever DC and or AC, electrical appliances, mashaAllah📡!
Using (M), the Solar DCDB (Direct Current Distribution Box), with DC Fuses, more DC Surge Protection Devices (SPD) and or DC Isolator / MCB, inshaAllah, We can defend the DC electrical appliances against electrical faults like, dangerous power surges or short circuits,
…plus isolating the system for maintenance🩺!
Obviously, just after the DC to AC Inverter, We can use a use a  solar ACDB (Alternating Current Distribution Box) for a safer AC power distribution, and to defend the AC electrical appliances against electrical faults like, dangerous power surges or short circuits…
…plus isolating the system for maintenance🩺!

The Solar Power, Electricity, comes out as DC from the solar panels & from Power Bank (Battery),
YET,
Some Electrical appliances (2C) use AC kind of electricity🤷‍♀️!
Using an Inverter (I) to magically change the DC electricity into AC, so as to power AC appliances (like a fridge to cool the beers, TV to watch UTV, TBC, KBC, or lights)!
Whatever nonsense of whatever is inside the the inverter, its a longer story🧐!
Use this👇 same rubbish we used dealing with different Electronic Control Units (ECU)!
DON’T  click here
Just know that some specialized “batteryless inverters” can be hooked directly to solar panels, but they still contain internal regulating circuitry to handle the raw solar voltage😎!
Unajua the Danger of Skipping a Controller, to just connect a solar panel completely “raw” to an appliance or inverter carries serious risks like Voltage Spikes when like a  A 12V solar panel often produces an “open circuit” voltage of 18V to 22V or more when exposed to bright sunlight.
This overvoltage can quickly f*k sh*t!
In fact, some INVERTERS are ‘tuff gong’, fully self contained with even a charge controller, ACDB (Alternating Current Distribution Box) and SOZI onboard, ‘komanyoooko’😁🤣😃!
Naaam, I believe You’re a ‘mjanaja’ now, to know that a standard A solar electricity system converts sunlight into usable energy for a vehicle, house, or wherever, inshaAllah🤷‍♀️!
It primarily consists of solar panels that generate DC electricity, an inverter that converts it to AC electricity, a mounting system for stability, and optional batteries for power storage🤐!
I did NOT want to confuse You with the ‘babylon’ English word, Photovoltaic (PV)🤪!
You find it written, Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels, which just means they convert sunlight directly into electricity through the photoelectric effect,
NOT heat, bomboclat😜😁!
In fact, heat actually hurts Solar Panels🤷‍♀️!
I repeat 🔊🔊 Higher temperatures cause a drop in the solar panel efficiency🤐!
Niiga, don’t go heat, warm up the solar panel that to generate more electricity😁😜!There is a difference between photovoltaic (PV) and solar thermal (which actually does use the sun’s heat), seen?
Solar panels generally perform best on cold, bright, and sunny days📌!
As We have demonstrated☝, the Photons (energy, or particles of light) hit the solar cells and knock electrons free from the semiconductor atoms🙄!
Last but NOT least, I repeat 🔊🔊 Photovoltaic (PV) solar panels convert sunlight directly into electricity through the photoelectric effect, not through heat🤐!
Such 👇boxes should never be scaring,
inshaAllah🧘‍♂️!If You have more time to waste🤷‍♀️, You may want watch this boring video demonstraions🧐!

 


May be whatever is causing You believe MUST do some nonsense to the vehicle, is some minor external problem with the sensors or actuators🤷‍♂️!
So, this ujanja is how to check, verify all the control electronics in the vehicle, are in proper order!
click here

👇
IMMO OFF files
☝☝
click
These files to disable immobilizer system so the ecu accepts any random key used!

HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
Click Here
bonyeza HAPA 

ECU cloning, duplicating or switching memory data’s,
flash memory data, EEPROM memory data, jogolize data,
HAPA UJANJA tu!
click HERE

WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye  ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷‍♂️!
Click HERE

Ujanja wa EEPROM work ni muhimu, ukitaka kumbuka niaje,
…bonyeza HAPA UJANJA tu 


Electronics Programming (ARDUINO)

Usisome tu upuuzi huu! Fanya na vitendo!
Huko chini, tunaweka sampuli za kufanya mazoezi nazo!
Unahitaji tu kompyuta ya kawaida!

Tafadhali fanya mazoezi ya kutumia hizo zana pepe, yaani zisioshikwa but zinaonekana!
Kufanya mazoezi ili kukushawishi uanze kufanya vya ukweli😎!
Alafu, hizo vifaa venyewe, unaeza kuzipata popote nchi yeyote uliopo, Ghana, Jamaica, Rwanda, Barboados, Botswana, Trinidad, ayneK😂🤣, popote ulipo, seen🤔?

HAPA UJANJA tu😎!

Naamini unaona Watu wakawaida wakitengeneza, kuunda vifaa vya ajabu!
So, kwa kutumia mfano wa mradi huu, drone,
wa ndege isiyo na rubani,
yaani, drone, ‘duloni‘ 😜🤣😁!
Ndiyo, najua unajua kazi nyingi tofauti zinazofanywa na ndege isiyo na rubani!

Na jinsi inavyofanya kazi ikiruka kote kama ndege!
Kuwa na mtazamo🤔!
Katika ‘duloni’, 👇
sehemu kuu ni mota!
yaani, electrical motors, SOZI👇!
Hizi mota zina feni (m) zinazozunguka!
Kama ilivyo👇,
SOZI inadhibiti m!
Uchawi wa drone, jinsi inavyofanya kazi, ni kudhibiti, kuchezea hizo mota zenye mabawa!
Ndani ya drone, hakuna kitu ngumu!
Ndiyo, unajua uchawi wa mota🤔!
Umeme ukipungua, kasi pia inapungua!
Kugeuza pande za betri, hubadilisha mwelekeo ambao mota inazunguka!

So, kasi na mwelekeo wake wa mzunguko unaweza kudhibitiwa (controlled) kwa kudhibiti umeme wake!
Mota hizi, SOZI, zinadhibitiwa na kompyuta, Q!
Na kumbuka kompyuta inafanya kazi kulingana na jinsi ilivyoamriwa (ilivyopangwa) programmed kufanya, yaani, how it’s coding is coded🤣😂 !☝Kulingana na ujumbe kutoka kwa kitambuzi, sensor ama controller (A), jinsi unavyotaka drone iende, kompyuta (P) itatuma huu ujumbe kwa kompyuta mwenzake, Q 🤷‍♂️!
Obviously kwa kupitia utaratibu, B, usiotumia waya!

👇👇👇
Ebu tazama picha hii kwa maakini, ili tujaribu kujadiliana pamoja!
Kumbuka, nilitumia tu drone kama mfano, lakini kuna vifaa vingi sana vinavyotengenezwa kwa kutumia upuuzi huu!
Kwa hivyo, usiweke tu mawazo yako kwenye drone pekee😁😜!
Sasa, mota hizi👇, SOZI, zinauzwa popote mdukani!
Hata hiyo kompyuta (Q)  yaani mazabodi  (motherboard), inauzwa kila mahali dukani, lakini inauzwa ikiwa tupu, tupu bila amri yoyote, yaani  without programmed instructions, ama tuseme data!
Niiga, naamanisha maagizo ya jinsi ya kudhibiti mota, bomboclat😁🤣😜!
Hivi ndivyo upuuzi wa ARDUINO unavyokujia!
Kuna kompyuta hizi tupu zinazouzwa kila mahali!
Kompyuta hizi zinajulikana kama ARDUINO,
..yaani
Arduino Development Boards!

Nikisema ‘kompyutaakili yako isiwaze tu ile ya kawaida ambao kila ameaozeoa😂🤣😜!

Alafu kuna aina nyingi tofauti za hizi, ‘kompyuta’, yaani maza boadi za ANDROID, na zinaweza kugawanywa kulingana na ukubwa wake, madhumuni yake, sehemu zake, na mengi zaidi!

Na kama unavyojua, kwamba kompyuta hufanya kazi kwa kutoa matokeo kulingana na ingizo!
Kama unavyoona kwenye hii picha👇 hapa chini,
kompyuta (B) ilipangwa kusikiliza kitambuzi (A)!


Mradi tu kitambuzi (A) kinatuma ujumbe kuhusu uwepo wa pombe (P) kompyuta (B) huambia kiendeshaji (C) kufungua mlango.

Vitambuzi(A) ☝, yaani sensa (sensor) kama (A)☝zinauzwa kila mahali!
Unapoendelea kufikiria nini cha kuunda, kutengeneza, insha’Allah,
unaweza kutaka kutumia takataka hii,
BONYEZA HAPA

..kujifunza kuhusu vitambuzi tofauti
,
jinsi vinavyotumika katika hali halisi ya maisha, kwenye vifaa fulani vya kielektroniki!
CLICK HERE get an idea of how what where sensors applied!
Actuators (C) viendeshaji, vinauzwa kila mahali!Ndiyo, na tena🤪,
Unapoendelea kufikiria nini cha kuunda, kutengeneza, insha’Allah,
unaweza kutaka kutumia takataka hii,
BONYEZA HAPA

..kujifunza kuhusu viendeshaji tofauti
,
jinsi vinavyotumika katika hali halisi ya maisha, kwenye vifaa fulani vya kielektroniki!

CLICK HERE not to get ideas of how what where sensors applied, bomboclat🤣😜😂😁!
Kumbuka, nikisema ‘kompyuta‘ (B), akili yako isiwaze tu ile ya kawaida, akina laptop, ambao kila ameaozeoa😂🤣😜!So ata kompyuta(B) ☝, yaani ‘maza bodi‘ kama (B)☝zinauzwa kila mahali!Kompyuta huja ikiwa tupu, bikira!
Hapa ndipo unapoweka programu, maelekezo (data)!
Wale wa www.arduino.cc  wanaotengeneza kompyuta hizi, hufanya hivyo kwa hiari, voluntarily🤐!
click here download
Programu☝ unayohitaji kuandika maelekezo (uchawi) katika ‘maza bodi’ kompyuta hii, ni bure, wala bila masherati ya “just 2 beers“😂😁😜!
Bofya hapa kuipakua!
Juu ya kuandika (coding) huo uchawi,
tafadhali usiogope! Usikaate taama!
Niiiga, usipoteze matumaini ya kuwa mbunifu!
Kumbuka, HAPA UJANJA tu🤠, mtu yeyote,
ikiwa ni pamoja na Wewe,
unaweza kuwa mjanja, kufanya chochote, mwenyewe, peke yako, insha’Allah!
Be confident😎!
Kwa mfano;
Ukitaka kubuni uchawi,
👇
..wa kutenganisha, kutoa chupa za bia katika chupa zinaopita!Sasa, unaanza kufikiria kuhusu unachotaka kudhibiti, yaani ku controll🤔!
Unaweza kugundua kuwa chupa ya pombe ni nyeusi! Kitu kingine kinaweza kisiwe cheusi, bila giza kama chupa!Labda kwa sababu ulibofya hapa, na una wazo la vitambuzi tofauti!
Sasa unafikiria, na unapata kitambuzi kinachoweza kugundua vitu namna hivi kwa njia ya kipekee!Huenda ikawa ni kwa sababu, chupa ya pombe ni nyeusi, inafanya uchawi tofauti, kwa chochote ambacho hii (sensor), yaani kihisi hiki, hutumia kuhisi🤷‍♂️.
Naaam, insha’Allah, tena, huenda ikawa ni kwa sababu, chupa aina zingine , sio nyeusi, zinafanya uchawi tofauti, kwa chochote ambacho hii (sensor), yaani kihisi hiki, hutumia kuhisi🤷‍♂️.Sasa, katika huu mradi wako wa kutengenisha, unaona jinsi sehemu ya kuhisi (sensing) tayari imeshughulikiwa🤔?!
Upande wa kitambuzi (A) ni tayari, umeweza kupata kitambuzi, sensor ya kuchunguza hizo chupa!
😁😂🤣 Sasa usifikirie kukata mkono wa mtu, eti utumike kama kinendeshaji  (actuator)kutoa au kusukuma chupa ya pombe iliyogunduliwa!
Kuna viendeshi vingi sana, yaaani vipengele vya umeme, unavyoweza kufikiria!
Inaweza kuwa mota inayozunguka, au kitu kingine chochote, kama solenoid inayoweza kuvuta au kusukuma chupa ya pombe iliyogunduliwa👌!
Sasa, ni masha’Allah, kitambuzi (A) tayari!
Kiendeshaji (C) nacho tayari!
Kwenye kompyuta(C) ndo mchwi mwenyewe😂🤣😁!
Nakukumbusha, usiogope uchawi wa programming, coding ya kompyuta!
Hebu tuendelee polepole, tunapogundua jinsi ya kupata uchawi, coding maagizo ambayo kompyuta (B) inapaswa kufanya kazi nayo!
Kwanza kabisa, hii ‘zig zag’ haina uhusiano wowote na EEPROM work!
Huhitaji (sio lazima)ujuzi wa kujua jinsi ya kusoma, kubadilisha (edit) au kuandika, data kwenye EEPROM!
Lakini, hata kama unataka kujifundisha mwenyewe, EEPROM work, obviously HAPA UJANJA tu🤠!
Click here, jifunze mwenyewe, jazka’Allah🤣😂

Kwanza, tukubali ukweli huu🤔!

Huwezi kuamka tu na kuanza kuandika amri (programu) hizi instructions ambazo kompyuta hutumia🤪!
SI kwamba huwezi, lakini inachukua muda, wakati kumbe huhitaji maandalizi yoyote ili kuunganisha vitambuzi na viendeshaji, kwenye kompyuta (maza bodi)🤷‍♀️!
Ili kusaidiana, mwanzoni, upande wa programming, wewe zingatia tu kujua jinsi ya kuunganisha kebo ya usb kwenye kompyuta yoyote ya kawaida!
Kama vile unavyoweza kuhamishia picha, muziki kwenye fulashi diski (flash disc), hamishia programu (coding) ambayo Suzan atakutumia, kulingana na mradi uliowaomba wakubunie!
Na lazima ujue, kuunganisha tu waya ya USB na kuhamishia purogram, sio kua mjanja🤐!
Kwasababu bado unatutegemea kuandikia, kuundia purogramu!
Ndo maana tunatendelea taratibu wakati tunapeana uchawi wa wewe kuweza kujiuundia programu mwenyewe, inshaÁllah🤞!

A) Tumetambua kwamba kila aina sensors vitambuzi (Avinapatikana madukani, na ni rahisi kuinganisha kwenye (B) kompyuta (maza bodi)!
C) Tumetambua kwamba kila aina ya actuators viendeshaji (C) vinapatikana madukani, na ni rahisi kuinganisha kwenye (B) kompyuta (maza bodi)!
B) Tumetambua kwamba unaeza kupata, ata kama mwenyewe bado hujajua uchawi wa kuunda (B) purogramu (coding), yaani kuandika maelekezo jinsi kompyuta itaunganisha vitambuzi (A) kwa viendeshaji (C)!
Na ukumbuke hizi kompyuta (B), yaani maza bodi zipo aina tofauti, lakini utoafuti wazo ni mdogo tu!
insha’Allah, polepole polepole, tunaendelea kujadili kila sehemu iliyo kwenye maza bodi hizi, ili usifanye makosa yoyote, jazak’Allah🤞!


Tunaenda polepole, tunapokumbushana kwa undani, kuhusu uchawi wote, kuanzia misingi ya kuhamisha programu kutoka kwa kompyuta ya kawaida, hadi kwenye kompyuta fulani, chipu(Z) EEPROM!Tutajadili kwa undani, kila sehemu, kila kitu kwenye kompyuta hii, maza bodi!
Huna haja ya elimu yoyote ya shule!

HAPA UJANJA tu🍻


Part-0
Kuweka data (maelekezo) kwenye maza bodi (Arduino board)

Software ya kusaidia ‘kopi & pesti‘  kuhamisha programu iende kwenye kompyuta EEPROM, Z, inapatikana popote!
Na tayari uko nayo!
click here download
Tuseme🤔, kwa  kulingana maagizo uliyotoa😎!
Sasa umepewa na una data, ambayo inalingana na jinsi ulivyopanga vitambuzi na viendeshaji, kwenye  maza bodi🧐!
Mfano wa maelekezo coding data
Na ukumbuke hizi kompyuta (B), yaani maza bodi zipo aina tofauti, lakini hata kama utofauti wazo ni mdogo tu!
So, kwenye programu💻, kwa kutumia kompyuta ya kawaida, yaani laputopu💻,
hakikisha umechagua  ‘maza bodi’ ya Arduino sahihi, halisi, yenyewe unaotumia👌!
Kwenye kompyuta ya kawaida💻, kama vile jinsi unavyoweza kutafuta video, muziki, kutoka mahali ulipoihifadhi, sasa tafuta data hiyo ambayo SUZAN alikutumia! Data ikifunguliwa, insha’Allah, unaweza kuangalia, kutazama, kufuata maagizo wakati unajifunza, unafuatilia jinsi uchawi unavyofuata!
Tafadhali 🙏usibadilishe chochote,
bofya tu kitufe kimoja tu, UPLOAD, ili kupakia, kuandika au kutuma data kwenye ‘maza bodi‘🤐!Ukibadili bila kuelewa unachobadilisha,
tayari umeharibu kila kitu!
So hapo lazima utume vinywaji vingine, Suzan akushugulikiye na ujanja kwa debugging!

Part-1

Kuweka, ama kutumia kebo ya usb kuiunganisha kompyuta kwa 🧐na maza bodi (Arduino board)
Si sahihi kuamuru, kuamini, kwamba ni aina moja tu ya kebo inayotumika👌!
Insha’Allah, tumia kebo inayofaa kwa tundu lolote la USB utakalopata😎!

Kumbuka🤔, kuna upuuzi mwingi tofauti ambao unaweza kusababisha kebo kutokuwa na maana🚽!
Click Bonyeza Hapa
Hapa☝ tulijaribu kujadili kila upuuzi kuhusu kebo hizi🤷‍♀️!

Part-2

Hongera🤞!
Umefanikiwa (na kwa usahihi) kuunganisha kebo ya USB!
Kwa ufahamu wako tu, ujue kwamba,
data kutoka USB, haiendi moja kwa moja kwenye chip, microController (Z)😎!
Kuna kitu (X) kama EEPROM (IC, chip) Driver ama microController🤐!
 Whatever, but kifaa (X) ni cha kutafsiri,
kuunganisha data yote inayotumwa kupitia USB,
ili iwe na maana kwa moduli (Y)🧐!
Kumbuka kutoweka tu ubongo wako kuganda kwenye kifaa kimoja maalum👌!
Inaweza kuwa tofauti, ATmega16U2, ama ATmega32U4 ama FTDI FT232RL ama CH340G, yeyote, insha’Allah, kulingana aina ya module🧐! Ujanja ni kujua tu kwamba kuna kitu (Y) cha utendaji huu!
Yaaani, daima kuna kitu kama EEPROM (IC, chip) Driver ama microController, kifaa cha kutafsiri, kuunganisha data yote inayotumwa kupitia USB!
By the way, ukitaka ule ujinga kugundua, upimaji, taka taka yote jinsi vidude mbali mbali kwenye maza bodi, pamoja na jinsi vinafanya kazi,
usibonyeze HAPA, but click here!

HAPA UJANJA tu🤞

Part-3

Masha’Allah🤞!
Tumefanikiwa (na kwa usahihi) kuandika data, instructions maelekezo kwenye chip (Z)!
Kwa ufahamu wako tu, ujue kwamba,
leo, mwaka 1990 wakati tunaandika taka-taka hizi, Arduino nyingi zinatumia microController (Z)😎!

Sio kwamba hakuna,
Arduino za microPROCESSOR😜!

Bonyeza Hapa ukitaka kutofautisha microPROCESSOR kwa/na microCONTROLLER🧐!
Lakini, tafadhali👌, fahamu kwamba kuna uchawi wenye microPROCESSOR (Q)😎!

Naaam, microCONTROLLER (Y), hizi vitu ni vingi,
aina tofauti na vyenye sifa tofauti!
Maana yake unapaswa kuwa mwangalifu jinsi unavyochagua
🧐!
kwa mfano, kuna…

ATmega328P😎Kumbuka “vitu hivi” vinaweza kuja katika aina mbili, DIP (s) au SMD (z) 🤷‍♂️Vyote uchawi ni sawa, na vitafanya kazi kwa njia ile ile.
Tofauti pekee ni kwamba chipu ya DIP (s) ni inayoweza kutolewa hukuruhusu kubadilisha, kukiwepo vurugu yeyote!

ATmega328😎
Ndiyo, hizi vitu (Arduino) zina ukubwa tofauti!
Leo mwaka huu 1990 wakati tunaandika ujinga huu, ilikuwa Arduino Nano mojawapo ya mbao ndogo, ikiwa karibu nusu ya ukubwa wa Uno👌!

Arduino MKR’s 😎
Baadhi ya hizi vitu, huja namna fulani, kuzingatia sana kazi maalum!
Kwa mfano, hii Arduino MKR Zero ni bodi nzuri kwa miradi mbalimbali ya muziki. Inakuja na hiyo chip, SAMD21 Cortex-M0 inajulikana kwa kula, kutumia umeme kidogo👌!
Arduino MKR Zero in sehemu ya SD card pamoja na vipengele vingine SPI (S,O,Z)🤪!
Ndiyo, kumbuka, baadhi ya hizi vitu, huja namna fulani, kuzingatia sana kazi maalum!
Mfano mwingine ni wa  Arduino MKR WiFi 1010 ikiwa unataka uchawi wa IOT (Internet Of Things)
Ina vifaa sipecio (S,O,Z) kwa muunganisho wa WiFi na Bluetooth📌!
Kuna MKR Vidor 4000 yenye FPGA processor pamoja na controller ya Intel Cyclone 10CL016, SAMD21 Cortex-M0+
Unaona hiyo NINIAW102 module, LiPo ya battery, Micro HDMI, MiniPCI Express, MIPI Camera connector, na vipengele vingine vya SPI connectors.

 


Bodi hizi zipo nyingi na tofauti siwezi kuzimalizia zote😂🤣😂
Acha nisikusisimue kwanza😜!
Hebu tutumie ubao 👇wetu rahisi tunapokumbushana, polepole polepole🧐!

Part-4

Hii kitu kinahitaji umeme ili ufanye kazi,
kwa hivyo upumbavu huu unajumuisha ujinga wote wa jinsi tunavyoweza kuipatia umeme, bodi🧐!
Kama unavyojua tayari🤠,
bodi hizi ni nyingi, na tofauti👌!
Kila, inaweza kutumia nguvu tofauti ya umeme😲!
Kwa hivyo,
ni ‘ujanja’ kwanza kujua mahitaji ya umeme ya bodi hiyo unayoshughulika nayo👌!
Kuna namna tofauti,
kama(S,O,Z,I)👇
za kusambaza umeme kwenye bodi,
ikiwa ni pamoja na “sheria na mashartiya kila njia🤪!
Njia rahisi ni kwa kupitia USB,
ambao hutoa 5V kutoka kwa mfano,
kompyuta, ‘pawa benki‘, adapta ya ukutani, nk🧐!
Kuwa tayari, bodi inaweza kutumia kebo/soketi yoyote ya USB isiyo rasmi🤷‍♀️!
(I) Ujue kwamba volteji ya USB ni 5V,
pamoja na kupungua nguvu juu ya kusambaziwa katiaka kila mahali😢!
Je🤔, ikiwa uchawi wako unahitaji umeme wa ziada?
Masha’Allah✌, kuna mahali pa kuingiza kebo yenye umeme kutoka 🔌kwa usambazaji wowote🧘‍♂️!
Inaeza ikawa battery yenye kati ya, 8V na 12V🤷‍♀️!Inaeza ikawa ile adaputa ya kuchomeka ukutani kwa umeme wa nyumbani🤷‍♀️!
Adaputa (S) inapaswa kuweza kubadilisha umeme kuwa (O) kati ya 9V, na 12V🥂!
..vinginevyo usumbufu fulani unaweza kusababishwa
Ikiwa, kwa makosa, utabadilisha mwelekeo sahihi wa kebo, kwa(M) kuna uchawi fulani unaoweza kukidhi ujinga wako🧻uende🚽!
Lakini, assume, fikiria haipo, kuwa mwangalifu tu😎!
Ubongo wa bodi unahitaji umeme mdogo,
kwa hivyo mfumo huu (I) husaidia kudhibiti, kurekebisha, umeme wowote unaoingia🚧!Tuseme, huna kebo (O, Z) ya kuingiza kwa (C)😢!
Katika (I) kuna mahali pa kuunganisha waya,
ikiwa zina🚑,
umeme uleule ambao ungeingia katika
(C)!Katika (S), uchawi ni kwamba, mradi tu umeme utagunduliwa katika (I), hata kama USB imeunganishwa, umeme wake (S) utapuuzwa,
badala ya umeme katika (I) “shikamoo“😜!
Inaweza kuwa kwa sababu yoyote🤷‍♀️,
inaweza kuwa (M) imeharibika au chochote kile🚑!
Kwa (Q) unaweza kusambaza moja kwa moja umeme mdogo wa 3v na au 5V😲!
Kumbuka, ikiwa usambazaji mwingi wa umeme umeunganishwa, uchawi wa bodi unaweza kuchagua kiotomatiki usambazaji bora wa umeme, ukipendelea ule wenye volteji ya juu😎!
By the way, ukitaka ule ujinga kugundua, upimaji, taka taka yote jinsi vidude mbali mbali kwenye maza bodi, pamoja na jinsi vinafanya kazi,
usibonyeze HAPA, but click here!

Part-5

Alafu…..


Sasa, nimechoka kuandika😢!
Utakuwa unarudi hapa kuangalia,
kila baada ya sekunde 43,200!
Utapata kitu kipya zaidi, insha’Allah🤞
Bonyeza hapa, mwambie mhudumu, ni mimi ameketi hapa pembeni😎!

May be whatever is causing You believe MUST do some nonsense to the vehicle, is some minor external problem with the sensors or actuators🤷‍♂️!
So, this ujanja is how to check, verify all the control electronics in the vehicle, are in proper order!
click here

👇
IMMO OFF files
☝☝
click
These files to disable immobilizer system so the ecu accepts any random key used!

HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
Click Here
bonyeza HAPA 

ECU cloning, duplicating or switching memory data’s,
flash memory data, EEPROM memory data, jogolize data,
HAPA UJANJA tu!
click HERE

WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye  ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷‍♂️!
Click HERE

Ujanja wa EEPROM work ni muhimu, ukitaka kumbuka niaje,
…bonyeza HAPA UJANJA tu 


VW/AUDI(resourceful website)

VAG resources & Coding Tips
CLICK HERE

Otherwise…
This just some reminder of on about this ROSS-TECH team, that provide diagnostics ujanja for VAG‘s, VW, Audi, Seat, and Skoda automobiles


www.ross-tech.com has repair support forums, including diagnostic software, diagnostic procedures with videos!

#ROSStech #VAG #5021tips

 


May be whatever is causing You believe MUST do some nonsense to the vehicle, is some minor external problem with the sensors or actuators🤷‍♂️!

So, this ujanja is how to check, verify all the control electronics in the vehicle, are in proper order!

click here


👇

IMMO OFF files

☝☝
click
These files to disable immobilizer system so the ecu accepts any random key used!


HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇

Click Here
bonyeza HAPA 


ECU cloning, duplicating or switching memory data’s,
flash memory data, EEPROM memory data, jogolize data,
HAPA UJANJA tu!

click HERE


WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye  ECU.

Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷‍♂️!

Click HERE


Ujanja wa EEPROM work ni muhimu, ukitaka kumbuka niaje,
…bonyeza HAPA UJANJA tu 



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