Kwa sababu kuna taarifa nyingi, zinazoonyesha na kuelezea, kila kitu kwenye mchoro wa wiring, ikiwa utajifunza ujanja huu, inaweza kuchukua sekunde sifuri kuelewa mchoro wa waya!
This software manual covers absolutely every years’ in between! Every possible repair procedure is covered. This is the SAME comprehensive manual dealers and mechanics use. It’s simple, straightforward, includes authorized or recommendable factory procedures, and best of all, you can do it yourself!
As the video demonstrates, this manual contains vast library of technical and service repair information illustrated details for the Diagnosis, Repair, service technician. It would be of benefit to any all NISSAN owners even if only to gain some insight into the service / problems / issues of the car prior to presenting their car to service garage!
This a Factory issued workshop manual covering all aspects of vehicle servicing, repair and restoration. Covers all topics such as chassis, brakes, suspension, engine, transmission, differentials, interior components and electrical wiring diagram!
Provides step-by-step instructions on how troubleshoot any problem, including information based on a complete disassembly of the vehicle. This hands-on experience provides You with specific and detailed instructions for performing everything from basic maintenance and troubleshooting to a complete engine overhaul
You could be a Mechanic, or May be you own this vehicle and you are a type of DIY (Do-It-Yourself) person that can fix your vehicle without going to the mechanic, Youjust wanted to change broken lights, brakes, or just knowing your car’s workings’!
We are here to help! HAPA UJANJA tu!
This diagnosis, repair, service or workshop manual designed specifically for your vehicles model and year. Most of the manuals are compiled in PDF files with Index, some are non-indexed, some are single PDF file, some are HTML/PDF hybrid programs.
As the video below previews, these are some of the contents in this manual!
Lubrication and Maintenance Suspension Differential & Driveline Brakes Clutch Cooling System Battery Starting System Charging System Ignition System Instrument Panel Systems Audio Systems Horn Systems Vehicle Speed Control System Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Systems Wiper and Washer Systems Lamps Passive Restraint Systems Electrically Heated Systems Power Distribution Systems Power Lock Systems Vehicle Theft/Security Systems Power Seat Systems Power Window Systems Power Mirror Systems Chime/Buzzer Warning Systems Overhead Console Systems Wiring Diagrams Engine Exhaust System Frame and Bumpers Fuel System Steering Transmission and Transfer Case Tires and Wheels Body Heating and Air Conditioning Emission Control Systems
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is online! HAPA UJANJA tu😎!
This is COMPLETE official OEM full workshop service repair manual containing easy-to-read text sections with top quality diagrams and instructions includes:
Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information,
Notes cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information,
Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step,
Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions,
Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure,
Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail,
Numbered table of contents is easy to use so that you can find the information you need it fastly,
Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use and to makes it easy to repair problems with your car’s electrical system!
You may watch this video showing you the contents, after go below to download!
This service manual iko kwa lugha ya English, and it has been prepared to provide SUZUKI service personnel with the necessary information and data for the correct maintenance and repair!
This manual includes the procedures for diagnosis, maintenance, disassembling, reassembling, inspection and adjustment of components and diagnostics for guidance of experienced mechanics.
The purpose of this section is to help you understand the general diagnostic process that you will follow regardless of the type of customer concern you are troubleshooting…..and also to know about the features of diagnostic tools that will help you with greater accuracy
and speed…..not forgeting the lay out the troubleshooting steps and resources you will need to follow when diagnosing customer concerns.
Jinsi unafahamu, these repair manuals cover various aspects. Kueleza, kuonesha namna certain components and systems work. As in, they tell you when why where what how to maintain, repair, spoil, remove, move, unmove, etc😂😅🤣. Anyway, some or most repair manuals even have updated diagnostic and maintenance information. Sii unajua these manuals are written by manufacturers, and so, include original workshop repair details👌! Sasa🤷♂️?
So here we’ve provided practical diagnosis, repair manuals and service manuals including automotive maintenance, motorbikes, cars, trucks, tractors, bicycles, wheelbarrows, etc, which are the same essential industry standard softwares/books used by authorized dealers. Many most manuals are free, others unachangia tu 🍻just2beers, ili tuchamgmshe ubongo, na kuboresha uchiizi wetu! Asante🙏 !
Hybrid Vehicle Powertrain Systems combine conventional powertrain components, an internal combustion engine and transmission, with new electric components, electric motor, power electronics and high voltage energy storage, such as a battery. So this from TOYOTA engineer is to help you know how to perform the necessary maintenance, service, and repair procedures on hybrid cars!
Especially kwenye hizo gari zenye haziina hii OBD socket mpya ya 16PIN, pamoja na kwamba diagnosis mashine za siku hizi zinakuanga na socket moja juu siku hizi gari zote ni zenye hiyo socket moja! Ina maana gari yenye socketi tofauti ikitokea huwezi kupima kwa mashine!
….so HAPA UJANJA tu👨🎓 Za ABS ziko chini ya hii document
Haka ka software kako na zile basics za OBD blaa blaa, ufanyaji kazi wa ma sensors, actuators, codes, nk! Picha/maneno mengi ya kitoto lakini huwezijua may be kanaweza kusaidia🤷♂️! Alafu kanafunguka tu kwa computer sio simu🙄!
Nadhani unafahamu/unasikianga kuhusu uchawi wa AUTODATA🤔!
Inakuonesha wiring diagrams
Inakuonesha mahali vifaa au parts zilipo kwenye systems za gari Alafu AUTODATA inafunguka ata kwenye;
simu📲 au Kompyuta💻 au… Ukitaka au kama unaweza kumalizana nao,
nenda upate kwenye 👇
Unaweka tu details alikupa, na ufate mashariti 🤷♂️ !
Kama hujapata, bonyeza👉 HAPA👈 upate uchawi wa namna kuingia! Au kama hutaki usubufu wa blaa blaaa, sijui nini nani, VPN, bonyeza tu upate DVDversion & ferutedPDF📲, amabao inakuonesha kila kitu, inafanya kazi vizuri, lakini haiko tu updated, juu sio webbased!
Ikijumuisha na mafunzo ya jinsi kila mfumo unavyofanya kazi, hii 📚Service, Diagnosis & Reapir manual inakuongoza wewe fundi kuhusu jinsi ya kuunganisha na kukarabati kila sehemu katika hizi LANDCRUISER, obviously pamoja na michoro za waya!
Hata kwa mmiliki wa gari, inatoa mwongozo sahihi wa kufanya ukaguzi wa mara kwa mara na matengenezo ya vipengele vyote vya gari hili.
Hapa kuna options mbili✌, yakuipitia online bila ku download, yaani una peruzi tu ata kwenye simu🤳popote ulipo, bila stress wala kujaza simu! Ni kama jinsi unaona email inabaki milele!
Then kuna optionya ku download kutumia offline kwenye comper/laptop💻, au ata kwenye simu📲 (baada ku unzip)!
Obviously, sii unajua kuna maelekezo jinsi ya kufungua, kufunga, kurekebisha, kufanya hiki na kile…pamoja na michoro ya wiring, picha zote😎!
Ukitazama mchoro ya wiring zinatisha🤔, lakini ukishaelewa misingi kadhaa utaona ni rahisi sana🤷🏼♂️! Aanza kujua maana ya alama zilizomo, then componet au kafa gani unafatilia, kinafanyaje kazi na kupata wapi au vipi umeme👩🏼🔧….then uendelee na blaa blaa za wire, nk! Kwenye hii video tulijaribu kuoneshana kila🙏🏼
Free vehicle support at http://forums.ross-tech.com This video (in Swahili language) shows how to perform the Throttle Body Alignment on VW, Audi, Seat, Skoda and Bentley vehicles.
Sii unajua kuna maelekezo jinsi ya kufungua, kufunga, kurekebisha, ku fanya hiki na kile…pamoja na michoro ya wiring, picha zote😎! Iliaandaliwa na wataalamu wenyewe👌, so…..?
Hebu tazama hii video uone niaje🙄, kiisha shuka chini uweze kui download!
Sii unajua kuna maelekezo namna mifumo inafanya kazi, na kazi gani, yaaani Systems’ functions’ descriptions, zilizopo kwenye kilaa ina tofauti za hizi LANDCRUISER150
Obviously kuna maelekezo jinsi ya kufungua, kufunga, kurekebisha, ku fanya hiki na kile…diangnosis, pamoja na michoro ya wiring, picha zote😎! Iliaandaliwa na wataalamu wenyewe👌, so…..?
Hebu tazama hii video uone niaje🙄, kiisha shuka chini uweze kui download!
Ukitoa battery ya gari au kuichokonowa chokonowa radio ki namna, itafika wakati unakuuliza neno siri au may be kama ulitoa nje memory card, inakwambia uingize card ama MAPCD ili iweze kufunguka🤷🏼♂️ !
Kuna usumbufu wa aina mbili either inakuuliza ERC code ama inakuambia kuweka memory au CD👌!
Sasa ukikuuliza ERC code namna hii
Fata haya maelekezo kwenye hii video, kiisha shuka chini uweze ku download hii software ya kupata ERC code
Kwa kutaka kuongeza nguvu za magari, bila kutumisa mafuta mengi, pamoja na bila kuharibu mazingira🤔, wataalamu waligundua namna ya kuchunguza mafuta na hewa inaoingia kwenye engine…pamoja na kuchunguza huo moshi unaotoka kwa engine🙄 ili husiharibu mazingira nje ya gari. So waliweka sensor za kuchunguza na kupeleka umbea kwenye ECU/control box (computer), alafu ndo computer iwaambie actuators kazi ya kufanya, kulingana🤷🏼♂️! Sasa, kwasababu engine ya gari inategemea mafuta na hewa ili kuweza kufanya kazi, ndo maana njia za mafuta na hewa pamoja na hewa chafu (moshi) waliweka hizo sensor na actutors! So we shall look at all the sensors on in each systems as ellaborated in this video
AIRFLOW METER SENSOR
Either hii sensor inapima tu ujoto, AU inapima ujoto pamoja na uzito wa hewa inaoingia ndo hapo inaitwa Mass Airflow meter sensor!
Ikiwa inapima tu ujoto inakuwa na wire 2 tu
Iiwa inapima ujoto na uzito wa hewa, inaweza kuwa na🤔,
> 5 wires (2 yakupima joto, 3 za kupima uzito)
>4 wires (ground au negative wire ya upande wa kupima joto iko pamoja na ya upande wa kupima uzito)
>3 wires hakuna upande wakupima ujoto, inapima tu uzito wa hewa!
Hii video tuloneshana namna sensor inafanya kazi, pamoja na kupimwa ikiwa natatizo👩🏼🔧
MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR (MAP)
Hewa ikifika kwenye inlet manifold itakutana hewa ingine inaotokea njia zingine kama Turbo, EGR, EVAP system, nk! Ina maana lazima au bora kuwepo namna ya kupima jumla ya hewa iliopo kwenye manifold kabla kuingia kwenye engine🤔 hapo ECU ama control ijue kiasi cha mafuta itafanya injector zitoe😎! So, hii MANIFOLD PRESSURE SENSOR ndo inapima jumla ya hewa iliopo kwenye inlet manifold! Hii sensor mara nyigi ni 3 wires🤔, moja ni 12V au 5V, ingine ni Negative/ground, Ingine ni ya SignalHii sensor ilitengenezwa kwa uchwa waPIEZOELECTRIC EFFECT, ukibonyeza hapatulijaribu kuonesha maana ya huu uchawi
Otherwise nama hii sensor inafanya kazi na kupimwa ili kujua kama ina tatizo, tulijaribu kuineshana katika hii video
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
Sii ujajua hizi gari za kisasa kile ki pedal ni cha umeme⚡ tofauti kwa zile gari za zamani kulikuanga ka metal fulani🙄Sasa hii sensor ina sensor mbili kwa moja, because the other ni ya emegency kama upande moja ukiharibika, namna ya ufanyaji kazi na kupimwa in this video👇
Baada ya kuganyaga kwenye accelerator pedal umbea unapelekwa kwa ECU (control box) ili ijue namna ya kunfungua hiki ki blaa blaa THROTTLE cha kuruhusu hewa ingie kwenye Engine! Hii ELECTRONIC THROTTLE CONTROL iko na kile kiko ka ulimi ya mtu hiivi kufungua na kufunga🤷🏼♂️! Kuna mota (motor) ya kutembeza hiki ki ulimi! Na kuna sensor ya kuchunguza hiki ki ulimi kimefunguka kiasi gani🤔!
Namna ya kupima AND ufanji kazi tazama hii video😎
Bila kufunga mfuniko wa kwenye tenki la mafuta, inasababisha upepo wa nje kuingia au ata mafuta kupotea kwa nja ya upepo (Evaporation)🙄! Sasa, ili kuhakisha unafunga mfuniko wa tenki, kuna sensa iliwekwa ili kwamba usipofunga, kuna taa itaonesha kwenye instrument cluster au ata taa ya check-engine yenyewe…au kuna uchawi ECU inafanya kwenye gari ili isitembee vizuri mpaka ufunge huu mfuniko😎!
Jinsi unavyojua🙄, ukiweka kitu chochote kilivyo kama maji (liquid substance) kwenye kama dumu hivi, ukichezesha (shake) hiyo dumu, kuna pressure inatokea! Sasa, ata maafuta kwenye tenki la gari, kila gari ikitembea obviously inacheza so yale mafuta kuna uchawi unatokea kuyafanya kubadilika kuwa ya upepo na kuongeza pressure kwenye tenki, ndo maana kuna FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR yakuchunguza kiasi cha pressure kwenye tenki😎!
Wakati gari inatembea, inachezesa tenki na kufanya yale mafuta (kama maji) kubadilika au ku evaporate kuwa upepo🤔! Sasa, hii EVAP SYSTEM inaosaidia kufanya uchawi ili yale mafuta ya upepo yasichanganyike au yasiende kwenye njia ya mafuta ya maji! Hii EVAP SYSTEM iko na njia mbadala yakupitisha upepo kwenda kwenye manifold au nje ya gari kulingana😨!
Kuna ile meter ya kuchunguza kiasi cha mafuta kwenye tenki (tank), kuna pump, kuna ka sieve ka kusfisha hayo mafuta, na🤔….jinsi tuanelekezana kwa hii video👇!
FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
Zamani, kwenye mfumo wa mafuta ya gari kulikuwanga pipe ya kurudisha mafuta kwenye tenki yakibaki, sasa kwa hizi gari mpya kuna sensor yakuchunguza kiasi cha mafuta yanaohitajika NA ndo hayo mafuta yatakaporuhusiwa kutoka! Ndo sababu ingine kwanini unaona ka pipe moja kwenye tenki! Sasa, tulijaribu kumbushana uchawi kwenye FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR👨🔧
Ukitoa mugu kwenye accelerator pedal (ile yakuongeza nguvu ya gari) ata ule mfuniko wa kuruhusu hewa ingie kwa engine unaziba🤐 ina maana engine ikikosa hewa itazimika🤷🏼♂️! Sasa uchawi wa IAC valve ni kufungua ka njia fulani ile hewa ipite kufika kwa engine ata ukitoa muugu👌 au tuseme ukitoka kwa gari inaendelea kuaka!
Assuming kwamba unajua crankshaft au camshaft ni nini, sasa ili kuweza kujua muda gani wakati cylinder fulani inafanya kitu gani na inahitaji nini, hizi CAMSHAFT na CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR kuna uchawi unaziwezesha kujua ipi niaje, na kupleka huu umbea kwenye computer ya gari namna tulijaribu kumbushana au kuoneshana🍻
Jinsi unavyojua, kifaa chenye uwezo kutembeza umeme kinabadilika kulingana ujoto au ubaridi🤔! So computer ya gari inatuma umeme kuzunguka kwenye hii ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR , kuligana ujoto/ubaridi umeme (volts) zitazorudi kwa computer, either itapungua au kubaki niaje namana tulioneshana👨🔧
Hii KNOCK SENSOR ione kama microphone, inachukua au kusikilizia sauti ya engine na kupelekea ECU (control box) umbea! Sasa kuna sauti ya kawaida ya engine ambao ECU imezoea, so like mafuta + hewa yakichomwa kwa muda au mahali ambao sio sahihi ya kwamba sauti ya engine itabadilika, hapo ECU ikipata sauti tofauti ya engine kupitia hii KNOCK SENSOR itajua kuna uchawi wa engine knock (a.k.a detonation) umetokea!
Obviously unafahamu kwamba baada ya engine kuchoma mafuta + hewa kuna moshi unaotokea🤔, sii unajua au unaona huo moshini chafu, lakini huu moshi unafanywa kuzunguka kurudi au kuungana na ile hewa safi inaotokea nje gari! Sasa, huu moshi kufanywa kuzunguka na kurudi kwenye engine kuna uchawi mwingi unatokea, kama kushusha temperature ya engine, kupunguza moshi unaotoka nje ya gari ili usiharibu mazingira, na blaa blaa blaa zingine! Sasa hii EGR system unakuta kuna sensor & actuator nyigi ambao unapswa kujua au kumbuka👨🔧!
Jinsi unafahamu, engine inahitaji mafuta & hewa ili vichanganyike vichomwe ndo engine ipata nguvu😎, ndiyo lakini kuna namna hewa & mafuta yanapaswa kuchanganyikwa (a.k.a stoichiometric ratio) as in kukiwepo mafuta lita 1 lazima hewa iwe kama lita 15🤷🏼♂️! Sasa, kukitokea na pamoja kuzuia uchawi kama mafuta yanakuja mengi au madogo, kuna hizi OXYGEN SENSOR ambao zinachunguza moshi unaotokea baada ya mafuta + hewa kuchomwa, so huu umbea unahusiana kuhusu hizo OXYGEN SENSOR, ziko wapi, zinafanyaje kazi, kupima nini, na blaa blaa zingine👌!
Sii unajua ufanyaji kazi wa engine, piston inanyonya hewa+mafuta alafu inagandamiza (compress) then blaa blaa kuchoma🧐, sasa kwenye kugandamiza (compress) kuna hewa + mafuta ina bypass kati ya piston na cylinder wall kujikuta kwenye sump (dumu ya oil chini ya engine)! Sasa kutoa hii hewa kuna ka pipe kanawekwa ili kunyonya huu upepepo as we tried show in here🎬
Kwenye AUTO TRANSMISSION, uchawi zaidi zaidi ni wa valve ambao valve zinategemea solenoid, zingine ni pressure sensor na temperature sensor! SO, kama ulihelewa vizuri kuhusu blaa blaa za hizi sensor kwenye system zingine, then ili muradi picha inakuonesha hii sensor iko wapi, then troubleshooting AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION troubles ni kama kunywa maji🍻!
Uchawi kuweza blaa blaa ya ma sensor, control boxi, sijui actuators ni kujua mfano ni sensor gani, iko wapi, inafanya kazi gani, inafanyaje hiyo kazi as in iliundwaje (how it is made), nk! So ukipata umbea huu wote ndo utajua inahitaji kupeleka au kutoa umeme gani kutoka wapi au blaa blaa as we explained in here👨🏼🎓 !
Jinsi hii video inakuonesha, hiki kitabu kina namna ya ku program funguo za gari, mashine gani yakutumia, vifa gani vya kufungua/kufunga kwenye gari, nk! Yaani unapata almost kila umbea mhimu👌!
Technologia inabadilika kila sekunde, so ukiona mashine fulani ndo ilitumika, usikulupuke kununua hiyo mashine unaezakuta kuna mashine ingine mpya/bora! Hiki kitabu kikusadie tu kutoa mwanga kwa macho yako, nenda ufanye research nyingi zingine bora🙏🏼!
Alafu AUTODATA inafunguka ata kwenye;
download hii software ya chini👇uweke kwenye MEMORY CARD ama uchome kwa DVD kulingana👌
Sasa, kwasababu engine ya gari inategemea mafuta na hewa ili kuweza kufanya kazi, ndo maana njia za mafuta na hewa pamoja na hewa chafu (moshi) waliweka hizo sensor na actutors! So we shall look at all the sensors on in each systems as ellaborated in this video
Hii sensor mara nyigi ni 3 wires🤔,
Sasa hii sensor ina sensor mbili kwa moja, because the other ni ya emegency kama upande moja ukiharibika, namna ya ufanyaji kazi na kupimwa in this video👇
Hii ELECTRONIC THROTTLE CONTROL iko na kile kiko ka ulimi ya mtu hiivi kufungua na kufunga🤷🏼♂️! Kuna mota (motor) ya kutembeza hiki ki ulimi! Na kuna sensor ya kuchunguza hiki ki ulimi kimefunguka kiasi gani🤔!
Zamani, kwenye mfumo wa mafuta ya gari kulikuwanga pipe ya kurudisha mafuta kwenye tenki yakibaki, sasa kwa hizi gari mpya kuna sensor yakuchunguza kiasi cha mafuta yanaohitajika NA ndo hayo mafuta yatakaporuhusiwa kutoka! Ndo sababu ingine kwanini unaona ka pipe moja kwenye tenki! Sasa, tulijaribu kumbushana uchawi kwenye FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR👨🔧
#FUELPRESSUREREGULATOR #AUTOMOTIVEFUELSYSTEM #5021tips