Let start our nonsense by imagining🤔!
Even without imagining😜,
You know a usual light switch🤪!The Light can immediatelyON or OFF 🤐
You also know about those other types of Light switches, the brightness of the light depends on how the switch is turned, seen🤔?
DIGITAL SIGNAL ‘ujinga’📚!
Imagine, I’m inside 👇this room😎! You is far, outside,
but You can see🧐 the light bulb in the room I’m in!Because You is far, yet You can see 🧐the light bulb’s being On or OFF,
so We come-up with some algorithm, method of communicating using the light bulb😎!
The Light can immediatelyON or OFFdepending on how what I want communicate to You,
bomboclat😜😂🤣!
For example, but remember, we’re imagining🤪!
Within 1 minute, if I switch ON, then switch OFF and then back to ON🤔,
…in other words🧘♂️, in both spaces, if the bulb remains ON😜 nonstop,
it means come inside My room with a cold beer🍻! Within 1 minute, if I switch ON, then switch OFF the bulb in the second space, it means just come inside My room! Don’t come with beer nor do anything with beer!Within 1 minute, if nothing happens to the light bulb, You also do nothing,
but don’t drink Mybeer😂🤣!Within 1 minute,
if in the first space, the bulb isOFF, it means don’t come📌! But if in the second space the bulb comesON, it meansdeal with My beer without coming🤷♂️! It could mean putting the beer in the fridge🤐!
Using this☝ stupid demonstration,
does it make sense to say that; Digital signalsconvey information through abrupt, step–like changes between a finite set of states🤔?
And at any given time, it can only take on, at most, one of a finite number of values🥤!
A finite🤔, meaning limited to those certain discrete values, ama states🏹!
Either,
‘kuja‘👇or
‘hapana kuja‘
While; binary is the most common form in computing, digital signals are not strictly limited to two states🚑.
A digital signal is NOT only just that binary,
represented by 0 and1 (low/high or off/on),
as in, just 2 ‘ujinga‘👇
But;
A digital signal can also be ternary (trinary),
using three 3 ‘ujinga‘ states
(e.g., -1, 0, +1 or 0, 1, 2) to represent data🤷♂️!Yes,
a digital siginal could be Quaternary/Quat (4-level), using four discrete levels,
which can represent two bits (00, 01, 10, 11)!Just because binary is the foundational, and that most every nonsense use binary, digital data does not have to be strictly limited to just two binary states💻!
And don’t mistake it for size🤣😂😜!
You may want waste Your time with the EEPROM work nonsense so to deeply get sh*t🚽!
I repeat 🔊🔊 You may want waste Your time with the EEPROM work nonsense so to deeply get sh*t🚽!
ANALOG SIGNAL ‘ujinga’🛺!
When You go for a body temperature check,
the expected results are between0°Cand99°C🤷♀️!Unless you is ‘moto‘😂🤣 to be at more than 99°C😲!
OK🤠! What time is it🤔?
The clock is expected to show so many hours🤷♀️!
Whether on a digital or analog clock, there are so many hours that can be shown,
but in a day there can’t be more than 24hours⏰! Coming 👇back to our ‘zigzag‘ dimmer light switch🤠!
Behind the scenes, You realize this dimmer variable light switch adjusts light’s brightness by controlling the electrical current/voltage to the bulb🔌!
So, is it ‘ujinga’ to believe that an Analog signalis some continuous, smoothly varying signal that depends on a physical quantitywith infinite possible values within a range!
Imagine, how the light would be🤔,
when You slowly or fastly, turn the switch from MAX to 0🤔?
With this other DIGITAL switch, as long as You push,
whether slowly or fastly..
..the light will either be fully turnedON or OFF🤷♂️!
Sasa, a Digital–to–Analogconverter
(DAC, D/A, D2A, or D–to–A)
is a system that converts a digital signal into an analog signal
Alafu, a Analog-to-DigitalConverter
(ADC, A/D, A2D, or A–to–D)
is a system that converts a beer signal into pombe😜🤣😂!
WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷♂️!
NOTE🚨 This is virtually practical, less irrelevant theory! NO special knowledge, nor prior conventional school attendance needed, to be able to read, identify, edit, EEPROM data, but HAPA UJANJA tu😎!
Our nonsense is targeting out sensitive dots, try connect them so You become EEPROM data‘s ‘mjanja’! Jah bless🤞! The word, EEPROM, stands for; ” Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory “!
Simply, EEPROM is also 👇that ‘big thing’ C, D, A, not only 👇the ‘tiny thing’ B, that comes to any’s mind on hearing the word EEPROM👌! In fact,
EEPROMs are serial EEPROM, and parallel EEPROM,
which differ in how they transfer data😎!
The serial EEPROMs, ☝like B, slowly transfers data in series, just like how You watch the one long SOZI movie/film, in series’ small parts on TV, episode by episode, seen🤔?
Parallel EEPROMs, ☝like A,C,D, transfer data in multiple bits simultaneously, which is faster but requires more pins and is physically larger🧐!
That brings us to the nonsense of, FLASH data in Parallel EEPROMs, EEPROM data in serial EEPROMs! Writing too much could make My nonsense more long & wrong🤐, so let Me dictatorially summarize the ” Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory ” EEPROM blaa bla, as follows🤔!
In EEPROM, the context of “Read-Only Memory” 🤔? On the motherboard, ama Circuits’ Board, whichever Electronic Component that reads the EEPROMs, A,B,C,D, just reads without deleting, editing nor doing any “extreme” nonsense to the data🤞!
ONYO🧷 Some special EEPROM’s data sectors can be modified in-circuit, by other Electronic Components on the Circuit Board!
This makes it ideal for storing configuration settings and other data that might need to be updated, seen🤔?
For example, ☝ C could, momentarily (volatilely) temporarily, write (keep) some data in memory A or D🤷♂️!
In fact, so is why some gadget’s battery’s are now hidden so NOT just be tampered with, losing certain configurations! You notice how today’s Cars’ batteries, phones’ batteries are not just accessible!
Insha’Allah, there may be a situation where you must read the data from a device’s memory, without powering off the whole electrical component, gadget, …otherwise the intended data could disappear when power disappears🤷♂️ In EEPROM, the context of; “Electrically Erasable Programmable”
Data in the EEPROM can be, as many times, Erased, Deleted, Edited or Written (programmed) using external electrical means, by anyone, including You, bomboclat😜!
ONYO📚 Some manufacturers can mask the EEPROM whereby it’s data is permanently set, locked, during manufacturing! You can’t read/modify the data! For example👇 To hack certain Vehicles using new data, You may have to change, replace the EEPROM, rather than reading & editing the Data!
The EEPROM, ” Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory “, is that it can be erased and reprogrammed using electrical signals, unlike older, EPROM ” Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory” that required an ultraviolet light source. Whatever writings on the EEPROM don’t represent which exact data in the EEPROM, but the physical, technical setup of that EEPROM carrying the Data!
Imagine, the passport ofTRINIDAD or BOTSWANAis general for everyone, so that is the EEPROM id!
While the specific details in the passport, like being a Bakwena, Bangwato, Bakgatla, or Kalanga, Bakgalagadi, Basarwa, Basubiya, is the specific data in the EEPROM! Seen🤔?
The BOTSWANA passport (e.g EEPROM 93C56) comes blank, then whatever specific data is inserted!
As long as it’s EEPROM 93C56, use it anywhere that is designed for EEPROMs 93C56 to be used! That nonsense of what 93C56 means, and whatever pinouts,
this information is freely available everywhere! For example CLICKHERE The DOT, or MARK, S, just like, O, is very important on knowing how to arrange the EEPROM’s pins! The data in the EEPROM is fundamentally stored as binary data.
Like all digital memory, EEPROM uses transistors to store electrical charges that represent one of two states: 0 or 1 (bits).
You realize how ☝ these so many 0000 and 11111 can be confusing for You (not ME🤪) to be able to identify, edit or disorganize the EEPROM data🤔?
‘Hakuna Matata’, don’t worry, BECUASE, while inside the EEPROM the data is stored in a binary format, BUT, masha’Allah, it is not limited to be represented only binary values in Your face🤷♂️!
Below👇 here, are You able to see some familiar numbers🤔? That You can even memorize as the data is moving🧐?
Below👇, do these letters and numbers kinda look familiar🤔? and locatable🧐?
Niiga, these digits are NOT even moving to further confuse You🤪!Yes, the EEPROM only understand binary,
the confusing many 0000 and 11111, BUT, …these binary, the confusing many 0000 and 11111 can be “translated” decoded, as in, represented in any other form of data that quickly makes sense to You🤷♂️!
Meaning, You can edit whatever however nonsense as You wish, then later encoded back into binary so that the EEPROM can understand what You commanded it to do🤷♂️!
Imagine, FROM this
to this
In fact, not even this☝, but this👇This is what You may call as; HEXADECIMAL language!
C)The EEPROM understands binary language! A)You understand the HEXADECIMAL language! B)There are tools that help translates Your languages🤷♂️
The binary language that the EEPROM understands, is just a base-2 number system that uses only two digits, 0 and 1, to represent all data in computers, seen🤔?
These digits are called bits, where;
a 0 typically means “off” or “false”
and a 1 means “on” or “true”.
Just like 👇 this light!
I failed to find the proper words to explain this binary ‘ujinga’🤔!
But, try to imagine,
Me and You, using☝ this light to communicate🤠!
We agree on some algorithm, like, if within a second,
the light blinks 5 five times, that means letter S! If it doesn’t blink, as in, it blinks 0 times, then that is letter O! If blinks 2 times, that is letter Z!
For a 1 time blink, it is letter i, etc!
Meaning, every 1 minute (60 seconds) this light speaks a word!
So if it blinks to, in a sequence of 5021 in a minute, this light is talking about SOZI, bomboclat 😂🤣😁
The blinking and NOT blinking is a bit!
If it blinks it’s bit 1, no blink it’s a bit 0, seen🤔?
Now, forget about the light!
Imagine👇 a transistor, could be type A, BCDEFG up to Z🤪! If the transistor doesn’t make sense to You, Here‘s how a transistor does it’s magic and whatever! Clickhere to learn or remember it here!
Sasa, there are so many transistors, and with their ON/OFF signals, they make up an EEPROM👌! From A, 👇that one tiny transistor is combined with so many others in an EEPROM as shown in B, C, D, E, F their nakedness combined and later covered form G, the EEPROM, seen🤔? That magic is thoroughly explainedHERE! By arranging these bits, the ON and OFF nonsense, EEPROMs can process and store all types of information, text, numbers, images, sound, immo off data, etc!
Remember our ☝example, how the light’s blinking at a 5021 sequence, tuned at a frequency of a message per minute, formed a message SOZI🧐!
How binary works two states, as in, relies on a system with two states which corresponds to the transistors electrical signals in an EEPROM, just like any computer’s hardware.
Remember, a single binary digit, 0 or 1, is called a bit.
A sequence of eight bits is called a Byte, and this combination goes on to represent a much wider range of data, megaByte mB, gigaByte gB, soziByte and others, bomboclat😁🤣😂!
Sasa, remember that nonsense language we’re calling the hexadecimal language🤔?
It’s just a base-16 number system that uses 16 symbols: (0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F)
The number digits, from 0 through 9! And the letters from A through F to represent the decimal values 10 through 15. This system is commonly used in computing!
1 (one) HEXADECIMAL symbol represents four 4bits of data, per that digit.
Why it ends at F, and not S nor O, nor Z nor I 🤔?
Remember,
the EEPROM understands binary language, which is 1 or 0,
just 2 options, yuh see meh🤔?
Astaghfirullah, I’m using this👇 to demonstrate the HEXA language, insha’Allah🤞 Study these stupid pictures👇
demonstrating HEXADECIMAL language nonsense!
For example👇 this how and why digit 3👇This how and why digit 5👇This how and why digit A, which is number 10👇This how and why digit F, which is number 15👇This how and why, ‘would be‘ digit G, which is number 16👇Are You still wondering, why it ends at F, and not S nor O, nor Znor I 🤔? Why a Programming Machine’s keyboard just looks like 👇?
If you still haven’t got it, ClickHERE, insert any value while closing Your eyes, insha’Allah🤞Now, You want locate, identify Data🤔?
Try to imagine many, vertical & horizontal, lines meeting at many different points🤔. At each meeting point, there is something to be found there!
OR,
In fact😂🤣, the way how every place on Earth, has a unique set of geographic coordinates, typically expressed as latitude and longitude. This numerical system ensures that any point on the planet’s surface can be accurately identified. For example, Trinidad is at 5021 degrees South of the North🤪!
So, even in an EEPROM, specific data is located at some specific, unique point, where different HEXADECIMAL coded lines meet each other, vertically & horizontally!
These (0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F) lines run vertically & horizontally!
For example;
The Byte, 4D, labeled with letter, S, is located at 0 on the X axis, and again at 0 on the Y axis!
So, point S has address 00000000!
Data 1F, at point O, is along latitude 4, and longitude 4, so this data’s address is 00000044!
In this👇 example, the size of the address is 32bits,
so is why I’m using 8 HEXA figures, with each figure carrying 4bits! Data BA, at point Z, is along latitude 4, and longitude 0, so this data’s address is 00000040!
However way You easily choose to interpret the address😎! It’s advisable You start reading from the last digit, backwards🤐! For example, I give You address 0005021B?
You quickly know that the data is on longitude B,
then start looking for magic to find latitude 0005021😁🤣😂!
You may cram that; longitudes (vertical) lines tend to be fixed, while latitudes (horizontal) lines can get as complicated as the data can be😂🤣😁!
Naaam, ‘Kun faya kun’, Everywhere, there are so many software TOOLS that You can use to practice without needing any hardware‘s to start being a EEPROM ‘mjanja’🤷♂️!
Naaam, bisimi’Allah🤞,
You may ClickHERE, We keep putting some stupid software and samples of data for You to practice with, as You do extra research from wherever, jazak’Allah😁🤣😂Lets be honest, look at this👇 DATA, for example🤔! Can You, from wherever, just come know why or where to edit🤔?
Lets leave certain, deep research, tasks to certain ‘wananchi’😎!
There Niiga’s out there, their life is just about researching and creating sh*t from scratch🤷♂️!
Kwanza, YOU first just prioritize on skilling how to, READ, IDENTIFY, EDIT, WRITE, data without first questioning the WHY? 😂🤣😁 bomboclat! Niiiga, as long as Your sh*t works out🤷♂️! Respect & follow all those nonsensical whatever blaa bla on how to use tools that read & write data! How to safely handle data this and that, all that, seen🤔?!
Depending on whatever ‘ujanja’ You wish to do, DATA is everywhere😎! Find 🤪DATA, insha’Allah🤞!
Remember;
From wherever whenever You get data, OR someone helps You to edit data, use these tools that compare data’s before,
and after any nonsense is done👌! ClickHERE get such TOOLS Discover where what data has been changed, at what addresses🤠! NEXT time, You want to do it, You do it YOURSELF!
HAPA UJAJA tu🤷♂️!
Especially, if you’re into playing with Vehicles’ DATA, immo off, DPF off, EGR off, Tuning files and whatever nonsense, DON’T CLICKhere, bomboclat😁🤣😂!
If You have time to waste,
You watch this useless VIDEO demonstrate all Programming nonsense!
NOTE🚨
For OTHER explanations doing EEPROM work, ClickHere If You have time to waste !
Kazi nyingi unaweza kufanya kwa kujua kuchezea data ya kwenye chip au EEPROM
(Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)!
Hapa tunakumbushana taka taka zote kuhusu uchawi wa, kusoma, kuhifadhi, kutambua, kubadili, kuandika, nk, ya kwamba ata ukitajiwa tu address unajua niaje!
HAPA UJANJA tu👀
Ukumbuke kuwa mwangalifu na vifaa components za circuit board(motherboard)!
Sasa, ikiwa kifaa umefugua kime….🧐
….kwamba unadhani umeharibu kitu kwenye mother board, hakuna matata🤷♂️!
HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
download data & software to practice with, inshaAllah You learn while practice🤷♂️! Sasa hizo blaa blaa, binary, HEX, address, nk,
vyote tumeoneshana kila,
kwenye hizi video👇!
Video hizi ni ndefu na kuna maneno mengi🙄,
na kama hutaki kuzitazama, no problem!
Ukitaka kufanya practical mazoezi ujifunze kwa vitendo tumeweka HAPA, yaaani bonyeza HAPA, hata kama hauna mashine yeyote na kweli unataka kufanya mazoezi🤷♂️!
What we have done, ni kuwekea software inasoma hizo data,
pamoja na mfano ya hizo EEPROM data
ili ufanye mazoezi ku edit, delete, blaa blaaa, seen?
👇👇👇
AlafuclickHAPA this some not only about knowing the compatibility,
or interpreting the label, code name,
but also the terminal schematics of the EEPROM, function of each pin,
and whatever ping You could do, insha’Allah🤞
Madhara ya in-Circuit EEPROM programming
Before unnecessarily dismantling any ECU, nor do any programming to Control Units, …this Vehicles’ElectronicControlSystems‘ ujanja, reminds You about the ECU peripherals, sensors & actuators,
…so You understand of how it’s made, then know how it works, to make sense of all the components involved, why how all electrical wirings! 👇
Ukumbuke kuwa mwangalifu na vifaa components za circuit board(motherboard), ikiwa kifaa umefugua kime…🤷♀️
….kwamba unadhani umeharibu kitu kwenye mother board, hakuna matata, HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
The data to for the, MicroProcessor & MicroController, a.k.a FLASH data, and EEPROM data, all could be in one memory module😉!
WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷♂️!
With the skill of knowing how to READ, SAVE, DELETE, EDIT, LOCATE, eeprom data, you can do any about digital control electronics ujanja👌
Ukumbuke kuwa mwangalifu na vifaa components za circuit board(motherboard), ikiwa kifaa umefugua kime…🤷♀️
….kwamba unadhani umeharibu kitu kwenye mother board, hakuna matata, HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷♂️!
Usisome tu upuuzi huu! Fanya na vitendo!
Huko chini, tunaweka sampuli za kufanya mazoezi nazo!
Unahitaji tu kompyuta ya kawaida! Tafadhali fanya mazoezi ya kutumia hizo zana pepe, yaani zisioshikwa but zinaonekana!
Kufanya mazoezi ili kukushawishi uanze kufanya vya ukweli😎!
Alafu, hizo vifaa venyewe, unaeza kuzipata popote nchi yeyote uliopo, Ghana, Jamaica, Rwanda, Barboados, Botswana, Trinidad, ayneK😂🤣, popote ulipo, seen🤔?
HAPA UJANJA tu😎!
Naamini unaona Watu wakawaida wakitengeneza, kuunda vifaa vya ajabu!
So, kwa kutumia mfano wa mradi huu, drone,
wa ndege isiyo na rubani,
yaani, drone, ‘duloni‘ 😜🤣😁!
Ndiyo, najua unajua kazi nyingi tofauti zinazofanywa na ndege isiyo na rubani!
Na jinsi inavyofanya kazi ikiruka kote kama ndege!
Kuwa na mtazamo🤔! Katika ‘duloni’, 👇
sehemu kuu ni mota!
yaani, electrical motors, SOZI👇!
Hizi mota zina feni (m) zinazozunguka! Kama ilivyo👇, SOZI inadhibiti m!
Uchawi wa drone, jinsi inavyofanya kazi, ni kudhibiti, kuchezea hizo mota zenye mabawa! Ndani ya drone, hakuna kitu ngumu!
Ndiyo, unajua uchawi wa mota🤔!
Umeme ukipungua, kasi pia inapungua! Kugeuza pande za betri, hubadilisha mwelekeo ambao mota inazunguka!
So, kasi na mwelekeo wake wa mzunguko unaweza kudhibitiwa (controlled) kwa kudhibiti umeme wake!Mota hizi, SOZI, zinadhibitiwa na kompyuta, Q!
Na kumbuka kompyuta inafanya kazi kulingana na jinsi ilivyoamriwa (ilivyopangwa) programmed kufanya, yaani, how it’s coding is coded🤣😂 !☝Kulingana na ujumbe kutoka kwa kitambuzi, sensor ama controller (A), jinsi unavyotaka drone iende, kompyuta (P) itatuma huu ujumbe kwa kompyuta mwenzake, Q 🤷♂️!
Obviously kwa kupitia utaratibu, B, usiotumia waya!
👇👇👇 Ebu tazama picha hii kwa maakini, ili tujaribu kujadiliana pamoja!
Kumbuka, nilitumia tu drone kama mfano, lakini kuna vifaa vingi sana vinavyotengenezwa kwa kutumia upuuzi huu! Kwa hivyo, usiweke tu mawazo yako kwenye drone pekee😁😜!
Sasa, mota hizi👇, SOZI, zinauzwa popote mdukani!
Hata hiyo kompyuta (Q) yaani mazabodi (motherboard), inauzwa kila mahali dukani, lakini inauzwa ikiwa tupu, tupu bila amri yoyote, yaani without programmed instructions, ama tuseme data!
Niiga, naamanisha maagizo ya jinsi ya kudhibiti mota, bomboclat😁🤣😜!
Hivi ndivyo upuuzi wa ARDUINO unavyokujia!
Kuna kompyuta hizi tupu zinazouzwa kila mahali!
Kompyuta hizi zinajulikana kama ARDUINO, ..yaani Arduino Development Boards!
Nikisema ‘kompyuta‘ akili yako isiwaze tu ile ya kawaida ambao kila ameaozeoa😂🤣😜!
Alafu kuna aina nyingi tofauti za hizi, ‘kompyuta’, yaani maza boadi za ANDROID, na zinaweza kugawanywa kulingana na ukubwa wake, madhumuni yake, sehemu zake, na mengi zaidi!
Na kama unavyojua, kwamba kompyuta hufanya kazi kwa kutoa matokeo kulingana na ingizo!
Kama unavyoona kwenye hii picha👇 hapa chini, kompyuta (B) ilipangwa kusikiliza kitambuzi (A)!
Mradi tu kitambuzi (A) kinatuma ujumbe kuhusu uwepo wa pombe (P) kompyuta (B) huambia kiendeshaji (C) kufungua mlango.
Vitambuzi(A) ☝, yaani sensa (sensor) kama (A)☝zinauzwa kila mahali!
Unapoendelea kufikiria nini cha kuunda, kutengeneza, insha’Allah,
unaweza kutaka kutumia takataka hii,
BONYEZAHAPA
..kujifunza kuhusu vitambuzi tofauti,
jinsi vinavyotumika katika hali halisi ya maisha, kwenye vifaa fulani vya kielektroniki!
CLICK HERE get an idea of how what where sensors applied!
Actuators (C) viendeshaji, vinauzwa kila mahali!Ndiyo, na tena🤪,
Unapoendelea kufikiria nini cha kuunda, kutengeneza, insha’Allah,
unaweza kutaka kutumia takataka hii,
BONYEZAHAPA
..kujifunza kuhusu viendeshaji tofauti,
jinsi vinavyotumika katika hali halisi ya maisha, kwenye vifaa fulani vya kielektroniki!
CLICK HERE not to get ideas of how what where sensors applied, bomboclat🤣😜😂😁!
Kumbuka, nikisema ‘kompyuta‘ (B), akili yako isiwaze tu ile ya kawaida, akina laptop, ambao kila ameaozeoa😂🤣😜!So ata kompyuta(B) ☝, yaani ‘maza bodi‘ kama (B)☝zinauzwa kila mahali!Kompyuta huja ikiwa tupu, bikira!
Hapa ndipo unapoweka programu, maelekezo (data)! Wale wa www.arduino.cc wanaotengeneza kompyuta hizi, hufanya hivyo kwa hiari, voluntarily🤐!
Programu☝ unayohitaji kuandika maelekezo (uchawi) katika ‘maza bodi’ kompyuta hii, ni bure, wala bila masherati ya “just 2 beers“😂😁😜!
Bofya hapa kuipakua! Juu ya kuandika (coding) huo uchawi,
tafadhali usiogope! Usikaate taama!
Niiiga, usipoteze matumaini ya kuwa mbunifu!
Kumbuka, HAPA UJANJA tu🤠, mtu yeyote,
ikiwa ni pamoja na Wewe,
unaweza kuwa mjanja, kufanya chochote, mwenyewe, peke yako, insha’Allah!
Be confident😎! Kwa mfano;
Ukitaka kubuni uchawi,
👇
..wa kutenganisha, kutoa chupa za bia katika chupa zinaopita!Sasa, unaanza kufikiria kuhusu unachotaka kudhibiti, yaani ku controll🤔!
Unaweza kugundua kuwa chupa ya pombe ni nyeusi! Kitu kingine kinaweza kisiwe cheusi, bila giza kama chupa!Labda kwa sababu ulibofyahapa, na una wazo la vitambuzi tofauti!
Sasa unafikiria, na unapata kitambuzi kinachoweza kugundua vitu namna hivi kwa njia ya kipekee!Huenda ikawa ni kwa sababu, chupa ya pombe ni nyeusi, inafanya uchawi tofauti, kwa chochote ambacho hii (sensor), yaani kihisi hiki, hutumia kuhisi🤷♂️. Naaam, insha’Allah, tena, huenda ikawa ni kwa sababu, chupa aina zingine , sio nyeusi, zinafanya uchawi tofauti, kwa chochote ambacho hii (sensor), yaani kihisi hiki, hutumia kuhisi🤷♂️.Sasa, katika huu mradi wako wa kutengenisha, unaona jinsi sehemu ya kuhisi (sensing) tayari imeshughulikiwa🤔?! Upande wa kitambuzi (A) ni tayari, umeweza kupata kitambuzi, sensor ya kuchunguza hizo chupa!
😁😂🤣 Sasa usifikirie kukata mkono wa mtu, eti utumike kama kinendeshaji (actuator)kutoa au kusukuma chupa ya pombe iliyogunduliwa! Kuna viendeshi vingi sana, yaaani vipengele vya umeme, unavyoweza kufikiria!
Inaweza kuwa mota inayozunguka, au kitu kingine chochote, kama solenoid inayoweza kuvuta au kusukumachupa ya pombe iliyogunduliwa👌! Sasa, ni masha’Allah, kitambuzi (A) tayari! Kiendeshaji (C) nacho tayari!
Kwenye kompyuta(C) ndo mchwi mwenyewe😂🤣😁!
Nakukumbusha, usiogope uchawi wa programming, coding ya kompyuta!
Hebu tuendelee polepole, tunapogundua jinsi ya kupata uchawi, coding maagizo ambayo kompyuta (B) inapaswa kufanya kazi nayo!
Kwanza kabisa, hii ‘zig zag’ haina uhusiano wowote na EEPROM work!
Huhitaji (sio lazima)ujuzi wa kujua jinsi ya kusoma, kubadilisha (edit) au kuandika, data kwenyeEEPROM!
Lakini, hata kama unataka kujifundisha mwenyewe, EEPROM work, obviously HAPA UJANJA tu🤠!
Huwezi kuamka tu na kuanza kuandika amri (programu) hizi instructions ambazo kompyuta hutumia🤪!
SI kwamba huwezi, lakini inachukua muda, wakati kumbe huhitaji maandalizi yoyote ili kuunganisha vitambuzi na viendeshaji, kwenye kompyuta (maza bodi)🤷♀️!
Ili kusaidiana, mwanzoni, upande wa programming, wewe zingatia tu kujua jinsi ya kuunganisha kebo ya usb kwenye kompyuta yoyote ya kawaida!
Kama vile unavyoweza kuhamishia picha, muziki kwenye fulashi diski (flash disc), hamishia programu (coding) ambayo Suzan atakutumia, kulingana na mradi uliowaomba wakubunie!
Na lazima ujue, kuunganisha tu waya ya USB na kuhamishia purogram, sio kua mjanja🤐!
Kwasababu bado unatutegemea kuandikia, kuundia purogramu!
Ndo maana tunatendelea taratibu wakati tunapeana uchawi wa wewe kuweza kujiuundia programu mwenyewe, inshaÁllah🤞!
A) Tumetambua kwamba kila aina sensorsvitambuzi (A) vinapatikana madukani, na ni rahisi kuinganisha kwenye (B) kompyuta (maza bodi)!
C) Tumetambua kwamba kila aina ya actuatorsviendeshaji (C) vinapatikana madukani, na ni rahisi kuinganisha kwenye (B) kompyuta (maza bodi)!
B) Tumetambua kwamba unaeza kupata, ata kama mwenyewe bado hujajua uchawi wa kuunda (B) purogramu (coding), yaani kuandika maelekezo jinsi kompyuta itaunganishavitambuzi (A) kwaviendeshaji (C)!
Na ukumbuke hizi kompyuta (B), yaani maza bodi zipo aina tofauti, lakini utoafuti wazo ni mdogo tu! insha’Allah, polepole polepole, tunaendelea kujadili kila sehemu iliyo kwenye maza bodi hizi, ili usifanye makosa yoyote, jazak’Allah🤞!
Tunaenda polepole, tunapokumbushana kwa undani, kuhusu uchawi wote, kuanzia misingi ya kuhamisha programu kutoka kwa kompyuta ya kawaida, hadi kwenye kompyuta fulani, chipu(Z) EEPROM!Tutajadili kwa undani, kila sehemu, kila kitukwenye kompyuta hii, maza bodi!
Huna haja ya elimu yoyote ya shule!
HAPA UJANJA tu🍻
Part-0 Kuweka data (maelekezo) kwenye maza bodi (Arduino board)
Software ya kusaidia ‘kopi & pesti‘ kuhamisha programu iende kwenye kompyutaEEPROM, Z, inapatikana popote!
Na tayari uko nayo!
Tuseme🤔, kwa kulingana maagizo uliyotoa😎!
Sasa umepewa na una data, ambayo inalingana na jinsi ulivyopanga vitambuzi na viendeshaji, kwenye maza bodi🧐!
Mfano wa maelekezocoding data
Na ukumbuke hizi kompyuta (B), yaani maza bodi zipo aina tofauti, lakini hata kama utofauti wazo ni mdogo tu!
So, kwenye programu💻, kwa kutumia kompyuta ya kawaida, yaani laputopu💻, hakikisha umechagua ‘maza bodi’ ya Arduino sahihi, halisi, yenyewe unaotumia👌! Kwenye kompyuta ya kawaida💻, kama vile jinsi unavyoweza kutafuta video, muziki, kutoka mahali ulipoihifadhi, sasa tafuta data hiyo ambayo SUZAN alikutumia!Data ikifunguliwa, insha’Allah, unaweza kuangalia, kutazama, kufuata maagizo wakati unajifunza, unafuatilia jinsi uchawi unavyofuata!
Tafadhali 🙏usibadilishe chochote, bofya tu kitufe kimoja tu, UPLOAD, ili kupakia, kuandika au kutuma data kwenye ‘maza bodi‘🤐!Ukibadili bila kuelewa unachobadilisha,
tayari umeharibu kila kitu!
So hapo lazima utume vinywaji vingine, Suzan akushugulikiye naujanja kwa debugging!
Part-1
Kuweka, ama kutumia kebo ya usb kuiunganisha kompyuta kwa 🧐na maza bodi (Arduino board)
Si sahihi kuamuru, kuamini, kwamba ni aina moja tu ya kebo inayotumika👌! Insha’Allah, tumia kebo inayofaa kwa tundu lolote la USB utakalopata😎!
Kumbuka🤔, kuna upuuzi mwingi tofauti ambao unaweza kusababisha kebo kutokuwa na maana🚽!
Hapa☝ tulijaribu kujadili kila upuuzi kuhusu kebo hizi🤷♀️!
Part-2
Hongera🤞! Umefanikiwa (na kwa usahihi) kuunganisha kebo ya USB!
Kwa ufahamu wako tu, ujue kwamba, data kutoka USB, haiendi moja kwa moja kwenye chip, microController (Z)😎!
Kuna kitu (X) kamaEEPROM (IC, chip) Driver ama microController🤐! Whatever, but kifaa (X) ni cha kutafsiri, kuunganisha data yote inayotumwa kupitia USB, ili iwe na maana kwa moduli (Y)🧐!
Kumbuka kutoweka tu ubongo wako kuganda kwenye kifaa kimoja maalum👌!
Inaweza kuwa tofauti, ATmega16U2, ama ATmega32U4 ama FTDI FT232RL ama CH340G, yeyote, insha’Allah, kulingana aina ya module🧐! Ujanja ni kujua tu kwamba kuna kitu (Y) cha utendaji huu!
Yaaani, daima kuna kitu kama EEPROM (IC, chip) Driver ama microController, kifaa cha kutafsiri, kuunganisha data yote inayotumwa kupitia USB!
By the way, ukitaka ule ujinga kugundua, upimaji, taka taka yote jinsi vidude mbali mbali kwenye maza bodi, pamoja na jinsi vinafanya kazi, usibonyezeHAPA, but clickhere!
HAPA UJANJA tu🤞
Part-3
Masha’Allah🤞! Tumefanikiwa (na kwa usahihi) kuandika data, instructions maelekezo kwenye chip (Z)!
Kwa ufahamu wako tu, ujue kwamba, leo, mwaka 1990 wakati tunaandika taka-taka hizi, Arduino nyingi zinatumia microController (Z)😎!
Lakini, tafadhali👌, fahamu kwamba kuna uchawi wenye microPROCESSOR (Q)😎!
Naaam, microCONTROLLER (Y), hizi vitu ni vingi, aina tofauti na vyenye sifa tofauti!
Maana yake unapaswa kuwa mwangalifu jinsi unavyochagua🧐!
kwa mfano, kuna…
ATmega328P😎Kumbuka “vitu hivi” vinaweza kuja katika aina mbili, DIP (s) au SMD (z) 🤷♂️Vyote uchawi ni sawa, na vitafanya kazi kwa njia ile ile. Tofauti pekee ni kwambachipu ya DIP (s) ni inayoweza kutolewahukuruhusu kubadilisha, kukiwepo vurugu yeyote!
ATmega328😎 Ndiyo, hizi vitu (Arduino) zina ukubwa tofauti!Leo mwaka huu 1990 wakati tunaandika ujinga huu, ilikuwa Arduino Nano mojawapo ya mbao ndogo, ikiwa karibu nusu ya ukubwa wa Uno👌!
Arduino MKR’s 😎
Baadhi ya hizi vitu, huja namna fulani, kuzingatia sana kazi maalum!
Kwa mfano, hii Arduino MKR Zero ni bodi nzuri kwa miradi mbalimbali ya muziki. Inakuja na hiyo chip, SAMD21 Cortex-M0 inajulikana kwa kula, kutumia umeme kidogo👌! Arduino MKR Zero in sehemu ya SD card pamoja na vipengele vingine SPI (S,O,Z)🤪!
Ndiyo, kumbuka, baadhi ya hizi vitu, huja namna fulani, kuzingatia sana kazi maalum!
Mfano mwingine ni wa Arduino MKR WiFi 1010 ikiwa unataka uchawi wa IOT (Internet Of Things) Ina vifaa sipecio (S,O,Z) kwa muunganisho wa WiFi na Bluetooth📌!
Kuna MKR Vidor 4000 yenye FPGA processor pamoja na controller ya Intel Cyclone 10CL016, SAMD21 Cortex-M0+ … Unaona hiyo NINIAW102 module, LiPo ya battery, Micro HDMI, MiniPCI Express, MIPI Camera connector, na vipengele vingine vya SPI connectors.
Bodi hizi zipo nyingi na tofauti siwezi kuzimalizia zote😂🤣😂
Hii kitu kinahitaji umeme ili ufanye kazi,
kwa hivyo upumbavu huu unajumuisha ujinga wote wa jinsi tunavyoweza kuipatia umeme, bodi🧐!
Kama unavyojua tayari🤠, bodi hizi ni nyingi, na tofauti👌! Kila, inaweza kutumia nguvu tofauti ya umeme😲!
Kwa hivyo,
ni ‘ujanja’ kwanza kujua mahitaji ya umeme ya bodi hiyo unayoshughulika nayo👌!
Kuna namna tofauti,
kama(S,O,Z,I)👇
za kusambaza umeme kwenye bodi,
ikiwa ni pamoja na “sheria na masharti” ya kila njia🤪!
Njia rahisi ni kwa kupitia USB,
ambao hutoa 5Vkutoka kwa mfano, kompyuta, ‘pawa benki‘, adapta ya ukutani, nk🧐!
Kuwa tayari, bodi inaweza kutumia kebo/soketi yoyote ya USB isiyo rasmi🤷♀️!
(I) Ujue kwamba volteji ya USB ni 5V,
pamoja na kupungua nguvu juu ya kusambaziwa katiaka kila mahali😢!
Je🤔, ikiwa uchawi wako unahitaji umeme wa ziada?
Masha’Allah✌, kuna mahali pa kuingiza kebo yenye umeme kutoka 🔌kwa usambazaji wowote🧘♂️!
Inaeza ikawa battery yenye kati ya, 8V na 12V🤷♀️!Inaeza ikawa ile adaputa ya kuchomeka ukutani kwa umeme wa nyumbani🤷♀️!
Adaputa (S) inapaswa kuweza kubadilisha umeme kuwa (O) kati ya 9V, na 12V🥂!
..vinginevyo usumbufu fulani unaweza kusababishwa
Ikiwa, kwa makosa, utabadilisha mwelekeo sahihi wa kebo, kwa(M) kuna uchawi fulani unaoweza kukidhi ujinga wako🧻uende🚽!
Lakini, assume, fikiria haipo, kuwa mwangalifu tu😎!
Ubongo wa bodiunahitaji umeme mdogo,
kwa hivyo mfumo huu (I) husaidia kudhibiti, kurekebisha, umeme wowote unaoingia🚧!Tuseme, huna kebo (O, Z) ya kuingiza kwa (C)😢! Katika (I) kuna mahali pa kuunganisha waya, ikiwa zina🚑,
umeme uleule ambao ungeingia katika (C)!Katika (S), uchawi ni kwamba, mradi tu umeme utagunduliwa katika (I), hata kama USB imeunganishwa, umeme wake (S) utapuuzwa, badala ya umeme katika (I) “shikamoo“😜!
Inaweza kuwa kwa sababu yoyote🤷♀️, inaweza kuwa (M) imeharibika au chochote kile🚑!
Kwa (Q) unaweza kusambaza moja kwa moja umeme mdogo wa3v na au 5V😲!
Kumbuka, ikiwa usambazaji mwingi wa umeme umeunganishwa, uchawi wa bodi unaweza kuchagua kiotomatiki usambazaji bora wa umeme, ukipendelea ule wenye volteji ya juu😎!
By the way, ukitaka ule ujinga kugundua, upimaji, taka taka yote jinsi vidude mbali mbali kwenye maza bodi, pamoja na jinsi vinafanya kazi, usibonyezeHAPA, but clickhere!
Part-5
Alafu…..
Sasa, nimechoka kuandika😢!
Utakuwa unarudi hapa kuangalia, kila baada ya sekunde 43,200!
Utapata kitu kipya zaidi, insha’Allah🤞
Bonyezahapa, mwambie mhudumu, ni mimi ameketi hapa pembeni😎!
May be whatever is causing You believe MUST do some nonsense to the vehicle, is some minor external problem with the sensors or actuators🤷♂️!
WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷♂️!
As AUDI’s becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ujinga!
This is about AUDI Keys (immobilizer systems), and related Control Units (ECU‘s)!
For longer, exorbitant, ujanja aboutkeys, including how to reset (virginize) systems to accept the first key used after being virginized, or how to forever disable or immo off to always accept any keys used! clickhere
We compile ECU PINOUTS for every all AUDI ECU’s, Electronic Control Units!
These are AUDI’s details of about which pin on the ECU connector, specific function, (e.g., ground, power, sensor input, actuator output) carried by each pin.
These AUDI’ diagrams help you identify if a problem is with a sensor, a wiring harness or the ECU itself,
Yes, as You know, the immobilizer or anti-theft system verifies that the key used to turn the engine on is the correct one.
If the key is not the correct one, this system blocks different actions to prevent the car from starting, seen🤔?
The car’s computer will disable, the fuel pump, gears’ transmission, the ignition coil and/or the injectors, and depending on the electronic immobilizer system, it could also block the steering column which will lock the steering wheel.
When this system is activated, a warning light such as👇 will turn on!
This is JUST summarizing random points about VW keys, for longer extreme details, check ☝☝check hapo juu! All that mambo jambo, transponders, readers’ coils, immu immo, this that box, everything uko☝☝!
(We’re disorganized, and so are these👇summaries) Some useless PDF documents are attached below the page!
ONYO📌
VW, SEAT, SKODA, SOZI, and may be some others We don’t know, have some ‘zigzag’ relationship with AUDI!
So, You could find some carry-over technology, seen? The immobilizer system is known as VAG immo 🤣😁! (VAG immo is split into several versions)
NOTE🚨, The VAG immo versions’ vehicles’ applications can be confusing, just like this statement😂🤣!
For example, these👇 vehicles, S, O, Z, I, all could be looking similar, same brand, BUT… S could be having immo-1 designed for the JAMAICA market! O could be having immo1 designed for the GHANA market! Z could be having immo10 designed for the KENYA market! I could be having immo-etc designed for the BARBADOS…
So, it’s risky to assume, that, because Slooks like O, so they have the same immo ujinga, seen🤔?
The KESSY blaa bla confusing long story, is at the bottom! 👇
This is how, the story of VAG immo evolution goes…
Kama kawaida, at the beginning, the VAG immobilizer system was as standard!
Usual components, immobilizer ECU (immo box), Transponder in the key, kama kawa🤷♀️! Sasa, when this system seemed easy & simple to f*k, We, Us😜, had to advise AUDI to revise the system and keep it more fail-safe, adding more ujanja😎!
So, as to differentiate every advancement in the VAG immobilizer systems, this basic or first system would then be known as, VAG immobilizer generation 1, usually called IMMO-1😉! To add more ujanja to this immo1, 4 digit PIN algorithm topped up! Usually it’s ID48 transponder or a PCF7935 transponder in the key!
Obviously immo1 version’s vehicle is identified by the Immobilizer ECU (immo box), whose Identification ama Serial Number could contain 3Z, for example VWZ3Z0S021… 😜!
Usually(NOTguaranteed), but just for example, insha’Allah, on a Golf3, Passat4, higher are chances its a IMMO1 ujinga!
To add more ujanja to the immo1 generation, the ‘immo box’ ama immobiliser ECU, had to be (virtually) hidden in the Instrument cluster, which how then, Immobilizer Generation2, immo 2, was born🤷♂️! Immo2 is similar nonsense like immo1! Immo2 just doesn’t have a wandering immo ECU, but locked inside the Instrument Cluster! That nonsense of kLINE communications was involved! The PIN algorithm was maintained! On some it could be a T6, but still same ID48 transponder or a PCF7935 transponder in the key, seen🤔?
Certain OBD machines could reveal the Immo ID while checking the Instrument Cluster
Note🚨 Onyo
Remember this VAG immo can be confusing! In some few immo2 systems, the engine ECU could be involved, while in others ‘hakuna matata’🤷♂️!
A3, golf4, could be some examples of immo 2🧐!
To further improve the immo2 generation,
the engine ECU was made a must to involve in validating the correct right true key,
and so, immobilizer Generation 3, immo3 was born!
The communication was updated to CANBUS! The PIN algorithm was obviously maintained! Still same ID48 transponder or a PCF7935 transponder in the key!
Certain OBD machines could still reveal the Immo ID, and now with extra details of VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) ! X is the 17 digit VIN number! Y is the 14 digit Immobilizer ID number!
So now immo 3 we have 3 locations with the security data, The transponder in the key, the Instrument Cluster & Engine ECU!
PASSAT b6, PASSAT cc, are some of the immo 3 examples!
Remember, using almost any OBD tool, You could just login into 👇this XYZ network! You can adapt a different, new, X or Y or Z!
👇
As in, if key is lost, new instrument cluster, new ECU, hakuna matata🤷♂️ just login to do whatever programming via OBD! Using any random OBD tool, this is how You get the password to login CLICKHERE
Lets first sort out the KESSY, keyless entry start system’s nonsense, before continuing with the story on Engine Immobilizer,
…because it’s even further getting more complicated & boring 😜 KESSY, Keyless Entry Start System, but even Exit, because even as You exit, move out of the vehicle, You can Keylessly lock the vehicle by touching somewhere on door handle🤷♀️!
That is if👇 JKL confirm to the entry/exit start module, that the Key is not anywhere inside the vehicle!
So, KESSY is Keyless Entry (Exit) Start System 😂🤣😜
Study this👇 picture as we continue with the KESSY story!
A) You have the key on You, in your bag, knickers, wherever🤷♂️!
B) Touch somewhere👇 on the door handle, a signal is sent to M, the Entry Start Authorization ECU module☝! N) As soon as M gets signal from B, then the Entry Start Authorization ECU module, M, wakes up the Power Supply ECU module, O, to be ready to receive the key code, H, from the key! C) After M waking up O, M then tells the aerials like C, to send G, a radio wave frequency that tickles the key, A, to spit H, the key details, which is then received by O!
O) The Power Supply Module, O, is on the same CANbus network with the Instrument Cluster, S, Engine ECU, T, that verify the validity of the key!
As we’re going to see, in the subsequent more complicated immo versions, other systems’ ECUs are also involved in the verification of the key!
O) As soon as the key is validated, the power module then engages the door lock to unlock OR lock OR however🤷♂️!
M could know the specific location of A, the key😋!
🚨Reminder🚨, VAG systems could vary, depending on the market that vehicle was intended for sale! Vehicle could be looking similar, same model, but the VAG immo systems could be different! AUDI intended for Jamaica could differ to with from the same AUDI intended for Kenya, Barbados, Ghana, etc, just for example, bomboclat😁🤣😂!
Continuing with the Engine immobilizer story,
…from immo3 where the ECU, Z, and Instrument Cluster, Y, would verify the validity of the Key, X, …to making the immobilizer system more complicated,
as other systems’ ECU’s were engaged in the validation of the key!
And so the immobilizer Generation 4, immo4, was born🤷♀️!
There could be more subsequent immo versions than immo4, but they’re just playing about with immo4 version, including that blaa bla of component security, rolling codes, and etc!
From here, whatever random nonsense will all be together taken as IMMO 4+++ rubbish!
Study this stupid illustration below!
👇
A) Whether type A or Aa, You have the key, and you’re already inside🤐! O) Remember the KESY’s unlocking of the door, woke up this Power Supply Module, O!
Meaning, P, ignition Switch or key reader already has power supply, line OP, seen🤔?
Q) On wanting to start the engine, even if just for mere Igntion Switch-ON, whatever is done at to the ignition switch or button, supplies power to the Steering Column Electronics Module, Q!
As soon as Q is powered, it reads the key code, A, then broadcasts the key code on to the CANbus network where the responsible ECUs will validate the shared key code, to with what they already have programed to🤷♀️!
If all the responsible ECUs agree to the key’s being valid, hakuna matata🤠!
The Power Supply Module, O, will allow power to whatever wherever systems!
In some systems, after the ECU verifying the Key’s validity, to allow iginition ON, before ENGINE is allowed to start, that ECU that has validated the key, may also need to be validated by other ECU’s that’s the component security nonsense!
I’m tired of writing, close Your eyes and watch this video for more rubbish as illustrated👇,
HAPA UJANJA tu😎!
May be whatever is causing You believe MUST do some nonsense to the vehicle, is some minor external problem with the sensors or actuators🤷♂️!
WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷♂️!
As JEEP’s becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ujinga!
This is about JEEP Keys (immobilizer systems), and related Control Units (ECU)!
For longer, exorbitant, ujanja aboutkeys, including how to reset (virginize) systems to accept the first key used after being virginized, or how to forever disable or immo off to always accept any keys used! clickhere
We compile ECU PINOUTS for every all JEEP ECU’s, Electronic Control Units!
These are details of about which pin on the ECU connector, specific function, (e.g., ground, power, sensor input, actuator output) carried by each pin.
These JEEPs’ diagrams help you identify if a problem is with a sensor, a wiring harness or the ECU itself,
Yes, as You know, the immobilizer or anti-theft system verifies that the key used to turn the engine on is the correct one.
If the key is not the correct one, this system blocks different actions to prevent the car from starting.
The car’s computer will disable, the fuel pump, the ignition coil and/or the injectors, and depending on the electronic immobilizer system, it could also block the steering column which will lock the steering wheel.
When this system is activated, a warning light such as👇 will turn on!
This is JUST summarizing random points about JEEP keys, for longer extreme details, check ☝☝check hapo juu! All that mambo jambo, transponders, readers’ coils, immu immo, this that box, everything uko☝☝!
(We’re disorganized, and so are these👇summaries) Some useless PDF documents are attached below the page!
ONYO📌
Chrysler, Dodge, RAM, and may be some others We don’t know, have some zigzag relationship with JEEP! So, You could find some carry-over technology.
JEEP’s immobilizer system is SKIS (Sentry Key Immobilizer System)
The Sentry Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) is the “immo box“!
Sentry Key Indicator light
During normal operation, it comes on for 3 seconds immediately after the ignition is turned on.
If the light remains on solid, this indicates a problem with the electronics.
If the light begins to flash after, this indicates that an invalid key has been used or there is a communication failure between the transponder and the Sentry Key Immobilizer module.
If the light comes on during normal vehicle operation (engine has been running for longer than 10 seconds) a fault has been detected in the electronics and the vehicle should be serviced as soon as possible.
SKIS needs at least 2 keys,
and at most 8 keys, as for now!
These 2 keysput the SKIS into programming mode, which mode allows additional to be programmed, without using any machine!
It’s advisable to better keep the 2 keys safe at home, only the slave keys be in daily use! …just in case it is lost, hakuna matata🤷♂️!
Programming new keys
1. At least 2 keys, X & Y, must be available! (NO machine needed)
2. Insert X into ignition and turn to position ON. The light comes on,
within 5 seconds, switch off and remove key X.
3. Insert Y into ignition and turn to position ON.
The light comes on,
within 5 seconds, switch off and remove key Y.
Assuming hakuna matata, the JEEP is now in programming mode for the next few seconds.
4. Insert the new spare key🤷♀️. The LED will come on and go off to confirm that the key has been programmed.
In the event that ALL KEYS LOST lost, or just one KEY available, then HAPA UJANJA tu!
Using almost any OBD tool, You need a password to login SKIS!
After loging in, You can do whatever necessary, Z, and or, Y!
Z, may be, You want delete the lost keys, or just want to create space to add more keys!
Y, either to add spare key, or actually replacing lost key😁🤣!
X, some OBD tools can even give You help, hacking out the password from the SKIS!
Be careful, with the security alarms on, they could disable the reading of the password!
Otherwise You can read data from one of the EEPROMs within the SKIM,
then hack out the SKIS password!
Click HERE on the many ways of on how where to get security passwords to many vehicles,
…otherwise some OBD machines help You hack passed this security access!
IMMO OFF …ujanja to permanently disable keys for most vehicles, clickhere
Hii program ni moja kwa hizo zinazoweza kusaidia kufuuta mifumo, as in to disable DPF, EGR, Adblue, lambda, immobilizer, Fault codes fulani(DTC)zitoke kwenye kompyuta za magari aina ya Toyota na Lexus tu, zikiwa na ECU za Denso!
Kazi nyingi unaweza kufanya kwa kujua kuchezea data ya kwenye chip au EEPROM
(Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)!
Hapa tunakumbushana taka taka zote kuhusu uchawi wa, kusoma, kuhifadhi, kutambua, kubadili, kuandika, nk, ya kwamba ata ukitajiwa tu address unajua niaje!
HAPA UJANJA tu👀
Ukumbuke kuwa mwangalifu na vifaa components za circuit board(motherboard)!
Sasa, ikiwa kifaa umefugua kime….🧐
….kwamba unadhani umeharibu kitu kwenye mother board, hakuna matata🤷♂️!
HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
download data & software to practice with, inshaAllah You learn while practice🤷♂️! Sasa hizo blaa blaa, binary, HEX, address, nk,
vyote tumeoneshana kila,
kwenye hizi video👇!
Video hizi ni ndefu na kuna maneno mengi🙄,
na kama hutaki kuzitazama, no problem!
Ukitaka kufanya practical mazoezi ujifunze kwa vitendo tumeweka HAPA, yaaani bonyeza HAPA, hata kama hauna mashine yeyote na kweli unataka kufanya mazoezi🤷♂️!
What we have done, ni kuwekea software inasoma hizo data,
pamoja na mfano ya hizo EEPROM data
ili ufanye mazoezi ku edit, delete, blaa blaaa, seen?
👇👇👇
AlafuclickHAPA this some not only about knowing the compatibility,
or interpreting the label, code name,
but also the terminal schematics of the EEPROM, function of each pin,
and whatever ping You could do, insha’Allah🤞
Madhara ya in-Circuit EEPROM programming
Before unnecessarily dismantling any ECU, nor do any programming to Control Units, …this Vehicles’ElectronicControlSystems‘ ujanja, reminds You about the ECU peripherals, sensors & actuators,
…so You understand of how it’s made, then know how it works, to make sense of all the components involved, why how all electrical wirings! 👇
Ukumbuke kuwa mwangalifu na vifaa components za circuit board(motherboard), ikiwa kifaa umefugua kime…🤷♀️
….kwamba unadhani umeharibu kitu kwenye mother board, hakuna matata, HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
The data to for the, MicroProcessor & MicroController, a.k.a FLASH data, and EEPROM data, all could be in one memory module😉!
WinOLS ni programu yenye uchawi wa kuwezesha kubadilisha, kurekebisha data iliyomo kwenye ECU.
Ina maana unaeza kutoa/kuzima hizo mifumo zenye usumbufu kwenye gari, zikiwemo IMMOBILISER (kufanya immo off). kutoa DPF, EGR, ADblue, kubadili TURBO zenye umeme, yaaani inafanya kazi nyingi kama ECU tuning, uamuzi ni wako tu🤷♂️!
With the skill of knowing how to READ, SAVE, DELETE, EDIT, LOCATE, eeprom data, you can do any about digital control electronics ujanja👌
Ukumbuke kuwa mwangalifu na vifaa components za circuit board(motherboard), ikiwa kifaa umefugua kime…🤷♀️
….kwamba unadhani umeharibu kitu kwenye mother board, hakuna matata, HAPA UJANJAtu, hii ndio jinsi ya kugundua, kupata na kupima componets za ECU, kisha suluhisha shida hiyo. inshaAllah👇
You know combustion engine (X) used in vehicles😉?How it works, insha'Allah😳! Whatever magic that happens, rotates the tyres(T) to move the vehicle👩🦽! Imagine, instead, just ...
You know combustion engine (X) used in vehicles😉?How it works, insha'Allah😳! Whatever magic that happens, rotates the tyres(T) to move the vehicle👩🦽! Imagine, instead, just ...
Uchawi ni kwamba unaoneshwa EEPROM a.k.a chip/ic ya kusoma na kuandika KM zingine mpya! Baadhi unaeza kufanya kwa OBD bila usumbufu wa kutoa EEPROM✌ Maelekezo ...
ONYO We moved the ODOMETER nonsense to HERE, So, don't click HERE Sometimes majanga yanatokea wakati 'unarekebisha' milleage😉! Data inaeza corrupt, au EEPROM kuharibika/kupotea au ...
Inaonyesha nini, wapi mahali pa kuweka, ukiweka faili isiyo sahihi itakataliwa mara moja ili uwe na uhakika chochote unachofanya ni sahihi! 👇 Bonyeza HAPA ukitaka ...
Covers BMW & MINI Vehicles TIS: Technical Information System WDS: Wiring Diagrams ETK / EPC: Electronic Parts Catalogue ETM's: Electrical Troubleshooting Manuals BMW recommends the ...
Covers BMW & MINI Vehicles TIS: Technical Information System WDS: Wiring Diagrams ETK / EPC: Electronic Parts Catalogue ETM's: Electrical Troubleshooting Manuals BMW recommends the ...
Don't lose confidence🧐, its common for the, microprocessor (MPU) and microcontroller (MCU) to be confused! Insha'Allah, may this nonsense help to clear out whatever confusion ...
Mfumo wa STEERING ANGLE SENSOR unaunganisha mifumo mingine ya gari! Kunaweza kuwa na sababu nyingi sana zinazosababisha mfumo huu kuripotiwa kuwa mbovu🤔, ....ikiwa ni pamoja ...
If You don't want read our nonsense.. click here ..download whatever data to f*k emissions' ujinga! You know combustion engine (X) used in vehicles😉?How it ...
In our different communities, it could be JUST easy (without training) for someone to get access to a fire-arm (gun)🤷♀️! Some, legally, because they is ...
Wakati unafanya diagnosis kwenye magari za BENZ yeyote🤔! Iwe ndogo au kubwa, yaani lorry kama Actross, ukitaka kufanya yale mambo advanced kama key programming, ADblue, ...
We randomly keep loading, piling loads of these useless ECU data, original dump files, IMMO OFF files, DPF deleted, EGR deleted, TUNED files, etc! We ...
With this Toyota AVANZA, a popular, budget-friendly 7-seater compact MPV, family vehicle renowned for its reliability, masha'Allah, this full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
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As You may know, Toyota FJ cruiser's differ primarily by drivetrain, and model year! Starting from around 2006 with later models just offering more power, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several TOYOTA's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
This useless Vehicles' Electronic Control Systems' 'ujanja' on different control systems' sensors ECU actuators, could remind You with the... ...understanding of how it's made, so ...
If You don't want read our nonsense.. click here ..download whatever data to f*k emissions' ujinga! You know combustion engine (X) used in vehicles😉?How it ...
If You don't want read our nonsense.. click here ..download whatever data to f*k emissions' ujinga! You know combustion engine (X) used in vehicles😉?How it ...
If You don't want read our nonsense.. click here ..download whatever data to f*k emissions' ujinga! You know combustion engine (X) used in vehicles😉?How it ...
Kwanza, ukumbuke kwamba tuliekezana amost kila ujinga kushu EEPROM work, namna kusoma data na Adress, kubadili, nk! Kama bado, na ukitaka BONYEZA HAPA! Ujanja katika ...
Kwanza ujue kwmba tulijaribu kuelekezana kuhusu uchawi kuchezea data ya kwenye IC/EEPROM/CHIP, as in, namna ya kusoma, edit, delete, copy, nk hizo EEPROM data! Kama ...
ECU programming, reading and or writing data, can be done via boot, bench, or OBD modes🤷♂️! Hakuna Matata, it's Your choice🧐, BUT each offers varying ...
As AUDI's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
This is COMPLETE official OEM full workshop service repair manual containing easy-to-read text sections with top quality diagrams and instructions includes: Detailed sub-steps expand on ...
We are disorganized🤧🤮! Here, You could get a general understanding, a setup of a Vehicle's Immobilizer System🤠! Otherwise We, further, deeply & separately, discussed every ...
KEY PROGRAMMING NONSENSE Click here Hizi software ni zenye uchawi wa kutengeneza funguo mpya wa au kwa, gari iliopoteza funguo wake, au kuongeza funguo zingine ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
Yes, while You are able to perform some LANDROVER diagnostic 🩺functions, read, clear faults, actuations, adaptation, Live data, etc😎! Sadly😢, some Land Rover 's "expert" ...
As LANDROVER's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
Note📌 This is NOT about Engine (nor complete vehicle) immobilization👌! Although some component protection nonsense could 'kinda' immobilize the vehicle🤪! HAPA UJANJA tu😳! For KEY ...
NOTE🚨 For OTHER explanations doing EEPROM work, Click Here If You have time to waste ! Unajua wengi hatupendi kusoma maandishi, so ukitaka takataka ya maandishi ...
To just download👌, if You don't read nonsense🤷♀️! click HERE But anyway! Longer story, shorter👌! Click HERE If you may want going through IMMOBILIZER SYSTEMS🔑! ...
Usisome tu upuuzi huu! Fanya na vitendo! Huko chini, tunaweka sampuli za kufanya mazoezi nazo! Unahitaji tu kompyuta ya kawaida! Tafadhali fanya mazoezi ya kutumia ...
This SCANIA's Repair information could help You diagnose, as in to pinpoint, the root causes of problems with several SCANIA systems setups! Use📚 any platform ...
WinOLS is some magic tool for editing Electronic Control Unit's Data😎! NOTE👌 This NOT that "kinda" of EEPROM work of 'mere' dealing with HEXA digits ...
To just download👌, if You don't read nonsense🤷♀️! click HERE But anyway! Longer story, shorter👌! Click HERE If you may want going through IMMOBILIZER SYSTEMS! ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
If You don't have time to waste reading our nonsense, WHY, WHAT You're 💻📲 downloading, just👇 Click HERE (the password is: DATA 2E-PROM) Download on ...
This some not only about knowing the compatibility, or interpreting the label, code name, but also the terminal schematics of most many all control Components, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This some collection of RANDOM Toyota immobilizer virgin files (blank data) for resetting various Toyotas’ Immobilizer systems to accept used keys or new keys! T) ...
Whatever nonsense from here, use the same imagination in on with other control systems👌! Using a vehicle's combustion engine for example! There are so many ...
karibu to this eWORKSHOP 🫡 We don't apologize for our being disorganized🤷♂️, just bare with us! Asante🤝! We share whatever UJANJA, randomly! Our personnel have ...
Known by many names, Toyota Celica Supra, Toyota Celica, Toyota GR Supra, Toyota Celica XX, Toyota Sozi, or Toyota kamese, BUT.. ..its that 'kaToyota'😜 known ...
Yes, ni free but don't flee😂😁! Unachangia just 2🍻drinks, compensate for our time & data🧐! CHAT, ask👇 SUZAN for passwords🤷♀️! EMAIL📩 ujanja@5021.tips WhatsApp🤳 +254 753 ...
As BENZ's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several SUZUKI's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several SUBARU's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several FORD's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several NISSAN's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several HYUNDAI's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
We compile ECU PINOUTS for several HONDA's! To just download if you're not afraid of our scam🤐 Click HERE Otherwise, Our rubbish is very disorganized🤧! ...
USB (Universal Serial Bus) ni uchawi kuunganisha vifaa vya elektroniki, na kuviruhusu kuwasiliana, ama, na kusambaziana umeme! Kama maana ya neno lenyewe, UNIVERSAL, USB ilikusudiwa ...
Known by so many names, Toyota Previa, Toyota Tarago, Toyota Estima, Toyota Sozi, Lucida or, BUT.. ..its some distinctive, egg🌭shaped minivan famous for its unique ...
Longer story, shorter👌! Click HERE If you may want going through IMMOBILIZER SYSTEMS! Transponder Data(P) is in some EEPROM (F)🤠! These👇 tools help generate data ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
Mercedes Benz wanatoa umbea, ujuzi, ujanja wooooote, kuhusu wakati gani, kwa nini, utumise nini, yaaani, jinsi ya kugundua, kutatuta magari yao pamoja na michoro ya ...
For these Mercedes Benz ML 320, as you can see 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and troubleshooting guides ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
These guidebooks contain essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then fix these ML320 ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As BMW's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
As VW's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
Factory workshop manual / factory service Information for the BMW X3, chassis code E83! BMW IMMOBILISER SYSTEMS click HERE click HERE BMW KEYS We compile ...
As You may know, Toyota ZELAS is some version of SCIONtC, that sporty, two-door compact coupe with its 2.5L 4-cylinder engine, 6-speed transmissions, automatic or ...
Hii simple, Auto Repair Workshop's System (Customers, Vehicles, Spares, Technicians, Repair Database) software itakusaidia kuhifadhi kumbukumbu kuhusu wateja pamoja na kuhusu kazi zinazofanywa au kazi ...
I hope these books give a complete overview, understanding of the components and workings of the respective Engineering platforms! I'm sorry, there was no mood ...
Naaam, jinsi unafahamu, huduma za umeme ni sehemu muhimu katika jengo lolote! So, ni muhimu kwa wataalamu wa ujenzi kuelewa kanuni ya msingi ya usanifu ...
This book seems to provide an intuitive approach to controls🤷♂️! Juu it's avoiding unnecessary mathematics and emphasizing key concepts with more than a dozen control ...
Unajua We randomly just pile up Automotive electrical and electronics books! Insha'Allah, these could be You used by not only students, technicians, and enthusiasts, but ...
After reading, and learning, go practice pole pole! Do it yourself, teach yourself! Unajua We randomly just pile up Automotive electrical and electronics books! Insha'Allah, ...
Hii tumeokota tu sehemu, may be kitakusaidia, insha'Allah✌ HAPA UJANJA tu! Ukitaka ile App ya SIMU📲 au KOMPYUTA💻 bonyeza HAPA Unajua We randomly just pile ...
Hivi ni vitabu vya kila technical field, bila kufuata mlolongo wowote👌! Tunaweka tu chochote tunaodhani kinaweza kuongezea ujanja kwa mtu yeyote! Unaweza hata kupakua, as ...
The exercises contained in this nonsense are part of the guided Advanced Diploma in Electrical Engineering study lessons! We believe this rubbish can virtually, yet ...
As You know, NISSAN's NV1500 NV2500 NV3500 are series of full-size commercial vans designed for versatility in commercial applications. The NV1500 and NV2500 are typically ...
Kwa kutaka kuongeza nguvu ya injini za magari, kwa bila kutumisa mafuta mengi, wala kuharibu mazingira🤔, wataalamu waligundua namna ya kuchunguza mafuta na hewa inaoingia ...
Hapa tumeweka taka taka yoooote, as in, tumeweka kila ujinga kuwezesha kufungua, yaani ku unlock, almost kila aina ya radio🤞! Ndiyo, pamoja na kubadili lugha ...
NOTE🚨 This is virtually practical, less irrelevant theory! NO special knowledge, nor prior conventional school attendance needed, to be able to read, identify, edit, EEPROM ...
However whatever You're dealing with digital Data! It could be any type of file, video, EEPROM data, music, photos, pornography, whatever, insha'Allah🤞 This is how ...
Inaweza kuhusisha baiskeli nyingi, pikipiki, magari madogo, malori makubwa, yaani, cha usafiri cha aina yoyote ile! Obviously, HAPA UJANJA tu, na ndivyo ilivyo🤪 juu ujanja ...
As SCANIA's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
Accelator Position Sensor, au 'sensa' ya kanyagio cha kuongeza kasi ya gari, namna jina ilivyo, inapeleka umbea kuhusu kiwango dereva amakanyaga ki kanyagio, kwenda kwenye ...
As VOLVO's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
Hata kama EARTH na GROUND ni kama kitu kimoja, lakini ni tofauti! Kwa kingereza ya Merikani wanasema GROUND, alafu kwa Kingereza ya Ulaya(Europe) ni EARTH, ...
MAP sensor, au, Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor, inapima kiasi au uzito wa mkusanyiko wa hewa uliopo kwenye 'intake manifold'! Mkusanyo wa hewa ukijumulisha na hewa ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
Factory workshop manual / factory service Information for the BMW M3, chassis code E30! BMW IMMOBILISER SYSTEMS click HERE click HERE BMW KEYS We compile ...
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This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She ...
As You know, Toyota Land Cruiser Prado 120 Series is that highly regarded mid-size SUV known for its exceptional blend of rugged, off-road capability and ...
The Isuzu Trooper is also known as the Isuzu Bighorn! In fact, it is labeled with several other names; Acura SLX, Chevrolet Trooper, Holden Jackaroo/Monterey, ...
As You know, the Toyota FORTUNER is continuing to come out in various versions, generations, that tend to vary by market, including ; Fortuner GR-S ...
For these TOYOTA Harrier LEXUS RX300 as you can see 👇this nonsense covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and troubleshooting ...
KIA in different setups, SUVs, sedans, and electric vehicles (EVs). This rubbish could be of with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, providing detailed instructions ...
As You know, the Toyota COASTER is in various versions, generations, first, second, until the x generation, which all differ in features and capabilities! Obviously ...
HYUNDAI in different setups, SUVs, sedans, and electric vehicles (EVs). This rubbish could be of with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, providing detailed instructions ...
Insha'Allah, wherever You find 1HZ, 1HD, 1HD-T, 1HD-FTE, may be this rubbish be of help! Kama kawa, these Wiring diagrams are visual representations of the ...
For these TOYOTA RAV4 as you can see 👇this nonsense covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and troubleshooting guides to all ...
Jiweke katika ubora na mafunzo haya ya hali ya juu mahususi ya mtengenezaji, DENSO! Hii imeundwa ili kutayarisha, na au kuendeleza ujuzi na ujuzi wako ...
As SEAT's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
As SKODA's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
Kuna maandishi muhimu, kuhusu magari ya VAG, ambayo mara nyingi tunapata! Sasa, sii HAPA UJANJA tu😉, so tutakuwa tunaweka hapa, hatutafuata mlolongo wowote, yaani tunayopata ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for that Mitsubishi Mirage ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for that Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution X ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, ...
As You know, the Toyota HIACE is in various versions, generations, first, second, until the x generation, which all differ in features and capabilities! Obviously ...
Naaam, the Toyota 2AZ-FE is that 2.4-liter engine used in on various Toyota, Scion, and Pontiac models, including the Toyota Camry, RAV4, Highlander, Harrier ama ...
The 80 Series TOYOTA LandCruiser, ama J80, may include GX that offers robust utility! The VX and VX Limited grades designed as higher-spec options with ...
The Toyota Land Cruiser Prado 90, the 3-door (90 Series) and 5-door (95 Series), have various versions like... The TX which is the base-level model ...
That below👇, is ONLY some wiring information on the electrical circuits installed on these vehicles, the actual nonsense of on all every systems is HERE! ...
As You know, the Toyota Land Cruiser 70 Series is in various versions which differ in features and capabilities! Obviously the body styles vary, with ...
As You know, the Toyota Land Cruiser 70 Series is in various versions which differ in features and capabilities! Obviously the body styles vary, with ...
This 'day-ta'😋, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, and ...
These guidebooks contain essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then fix these TOYOTA's ...
May this ujanja be of help getting PART NUMBERS, and or Compatible Parts, etc! These Electronic parts catalogs (EPCs) with so much ujinga, including reduced ...
Free vehicle support at http://forums.ross-tech.com This video (in Swahili language) shows how to perform the Throttle Body Alignment on VW, Audi, Seat, Skoda and Bentley ...
VAG resources & Coding Tips CLICK HERE Otherwise... This just some reminder of on about this ROSS-TECH team, that provide diagnostics ujanja for VAG's, VW, ...
Ikijumuisha na mafunzo ya jinsi kila mfumo unavyofanya kazi, hii Service, Diagnosis & Repair database inakuongoza wewe fundi kuhusu jinsi ya kuunganisha na kukarabati kila sehemu ...
Very simple, yaani rahisi, tembelea tovuti ya kampuni hii inayotengeneza hili 👇 www.alldata.com ☝ Jadili nao ili uweze kuingia! Unapoingia, hifadhi, pakua, data yote unayohitaji! ...
These provide information on the electrical circuits installed on these vehicles by dividing them into a circuit for each system. We randomly put wherever whatever ...
Hii ni mojawapo ya programu zinazoongoza, zenye mwongozo kwa ajili ya matengenezo, utambuzi, yaani Auto Diagnosis, na ukarabati wa magari. Unapata michoro ya matengenezo, michoro ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
BACKHOE LOADER, wengine wanaiita tu LOADER🤷♂️, ama blaa bla, mara loader excavator, tractor excavator, digger, eti loader backhoe 😁🤣😂 whatever, but uchawi ni ule ule🤷♂️! ...
As You see below, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As you can see below, it includes component diagrams, wiring schematics for each part, component locations, repair procedures, and proper torque settings, ensuring efficient and accurate ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
Ukitaka somea hapa, otherwise, na bora ubonyeze PRINT ama DOWNLOAD, ...uweke hii PDF kwenye simu📲 au computer💻! As You can see below, this nonsense contains essential ...
Hope this helps as You maintain, repair, and troubleshoot GR series engines. Look, this random 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring ...
The immoff database NOW piles up HERE ☝☝ click HERE Sashintsha ibhokisi, Sabeka lo ujanja lapha Twakyusa ekibokisi, Tutadde eno ujanja Tulibadilisha sanduku, tukaweka ujanja ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnose, then ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for these engines', ZVQ, V9X ! For other Nissan Control Systems, including ECU pinouts & wiring diagrams, Click Here! Click ☝☝Here! ...
Hope this helps as You maintain, diagnose, repair, and troubleshoot INFINITI QX56ZTE's. Look, 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
Yes, ni free but don't flee😂😁! Unachangia just 2🍻drinks, compensate for our time & data🧐! CHAT, ask👇 SUZAN for passwords🤷♀️! EMAIL📩 ujanja@5021.tips WhatsApp🤳 +254 753 ...
This manual, with over 1500 pages, offers illustrations, diagrams, and instructions to help You solve all any technical problems with this MAZDA6. As You see, ...
If you know what's done, save time BONYEZA HAPA uweze ku calculate hiyo code🤷♂️, sii unajua niaje🙄😎! otherwise soma haya maelekezo👇 👇 Ukitaka kufanya key ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As You see, below, this nonsense contains essential electrical systems' information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), ...
As You see, below, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
Very simple, yaani rahisi, tembelea tovuti ya kampuni hii inayotengeneza hili 👇 www.alldata.com ☝ Jadili nao ili uweze kuingia! Unapoingia, hifadhi, pakua, data yote unayohitaji! ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for thatISUZU Dmax ! ONYO📌 This 'thing' could be known, to by with so many different names, including, Chevrolet D-Max, ...
Hii inaweza kukusaidia kurudisha funguo zilizopotea, au kutengeneza funguo za vipuri! Ukumbuke tulijaribu kumbushana upumbavu mwingi kuhusu KEY PROGRAMMING ya magari mengi, ikiwemo namna ya ...
As you can see below, it includes component diagrams, wiring schematics for each part, component locations, repair procedures, and proper torque settings, ensuring efficient and accurate ...
As You see below, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As you can see below, it includes component diagrams, wiring schematics for each part, component locations, repair procedures, and proper torque settings, ensuring efficient and accurate ...
Hakuna mpangilio, utaratibu maalum, tunaweka tu upuuzi wowote kuhusu blaa bla ya COMON RAIL DIESEL SYSTEMS! By the way, mfumo wa COMMON RAIL hutumiwa zaidi ...
Hapa ndo tunakusanyia takataka kuhusu mifumo ya magari 🚚makuubwa, na hatufuati mpangilio maalum, everything is just disorganised, insha'Allah whatever You find useful, HAPA UJANJA tu🤷♂️ ...
The JOHN DEERE BACKHOES could be categorized according to Net Peak Power ranging from the 310L Backhoe to the powerful 710L Backhoe🤷♂️! OTHER BACKHOE LOADERS ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
The CASE BACKHOES could be categorized according to Net Peak Power 🤷♂️! These CASE backhoes could also be arranged according to the Dipper stick's Digging Depth, ...
The CATERPILAR BACKHOES could be categorized according to Net Peak Power 🤷♂️! These CAT backhoes could also be arranged according to the Dipper stick's Digging Depth, ...
This, factory, workshop, service & Diagnostics Repair Information for the TATA HITACHI FIAT BACKHOE LOADERS! This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, ...
Kama kawa, these Wiring diagrams are visual representations of the connections and layout of electrical devices and circuits in this LEXUS ambao ni kama ALTEZA👌 ...
Katika aina za hizi BackHoe Loaders, Kubota inatoa miuundu kadhaa ya inazoiita TLB, yaani Trekta Loader Backhoe, ikijumuisha B26, L47, na M62. Mifano hizi zimeundwa ...
These guidebooks contain essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), do Diagnosis, then fix these TOYOTA's ...
These guidebooks contain essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), do Diagnosis, then fix these TOYOTA's ...
The NEW HOLLAND BACKHOES could be categorized according to Net Peak Power 🤷♂️! These backhoes could also be arranged according to the Dipper stick's Digging ...
JCB propose une gamme de modèles, dont les 1CX, 3CX, 4CX et 5CX, chacun avec différentes versions et spécialisations. Ces modèles répondent à de nombreux ...
As You can see below, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As You see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
This will guide you on how to check, test, disassemble then reassemble and repair every with this NISSAN PATROL Y61 RD28ETi, ZD30DDTi TB48DE vehicle. All ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
Yes, ni free but don't flee😂😁! Unachangia just 2🍻drinks, compensate for our time & data🧐! CHAT, ask👇 SUZAN for passwords🤷♀️! EMAIL📩 ujanja@5021.tips WhatsApp🤳 +254 753 ...
Tulikusanya takataka kutoka sehemu tofauti tofauti, tunadhani itakuwa ya msaada! Elimu yoyote inayoshirikiwa, ni ya wamiliki wa vitabu hivi! HAPA UJANJA tu! ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You will see, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, ...
As You can see below, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to ...
As You can see below, this nonsense contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to ...
Hiki kitabu, Modern Diesel Technology Heavy Equipment Systems, jinsi unaona 👇kuna taka taka zote za kuanzia kujifunza uchawi wa, emagari makubwa , vi mashine vya ...
As CHRYSLER's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
As JEEP's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
As FORD's becoming increasingly more complex with with newer complex, digital control electronics, electrical systems, newer ujanja is always needed to fix, sort out certain ...
As you can see below, it includes component diagrams, wiring schematics for each part, component locations, repair procedures, and proper torque settings, ensuring efficient and accurate ...
This rubbish contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then fix this LEXUS ...
This rubbish contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then fix these ISUZU ...
Hizi software ni zenye uchawi wa kutengeneza funguo mpya wa au kwa, ...gari iliopoteza funguo wake, ...au kuongeza funguo zingine for back up moja ikipotea, ...
This rubbish contains essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then fix a JEEP ...
This complete set includes all every about Jeep XJ, with Loads of information and exploded illustrations, and/or diagrams, of all systems! Engine, Transmission Diagnostic Procedures, ...
This a Factory issued workshop manual covering all aspects of vehicle servicing, repair and restoration. Covers all topics such as chassis, brakes, suspension, engine, transmission, ...
This Volkswagen Amarok is a pickup truck produced since 2010. The Amarok range consists of single cab and double cab, combined with either rear-wheel drive ...
Tafuta njia zako za kusoma flash data na (au data ya EEPROM wakati mwingine, ECU fulani, kwenye gari fualni, kulingana, namna utaelekezwa)! Sasa ukisha pata ...
Jinsi hii video inakuonesha, hiki kitabu kina namna ya ku program funguo za gari, mashine gani yakutumia, vifa gani vya kufungua/kufunga kwenye gari, nk! Yaani ...
This, factory, workshop, service & Diagnostics Repair Information for the IVECO DAILY ! This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed ...
This, factory, workshop, service & Diagnostics Repair Information for the HYUNDAI H1 H200 ! This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides ...
Jinsi unafahamu, these repair manuals cover various aspects. Kueleza, kuonesha namna certain components and systems work. As in, they tell you when why where what ...
This, factory, workshop, service & Diagnostics Repair Information for the HYUNDAI TIBURON ! This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed ...
As you can see below, it includes component diagrams, wiring schematics for each part, component locations, repair procedures, and proper torque settings, ensuring efficient and accurate ...
For these KAWASAKI KX250 as you can see 👇this nonsense could be of use in many technical ways, NOT only assembly & preparation, but including, servicing, ...
Taarifa hizi zimeibiwa kutoka sehemu fulani, kwa ajili yako, kutoka kwa masomo yanoaandaliwa na wataalam wa Toyota na Lexus! Kampuni nyingi zinakuwa na kiwango cha ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is ...
1KD FTV or 2KD FTV, whichever, but these usually fitted in LandCruiser Prado, Hilux Surf, Fortuner, HiAce, Hilux, and many others, even not Toyota's🧐! As ...
1KD FTV or 2KD FTV, whichever, but these usually fitted in LandCruiser Prado, Hilux Surf, Fortuner, HiAce, Hilux, and many others, even not Toyota's🧐! As ...
Hope this helps as You maintain, repair, and troubleshoot 1KZTE vehicles. Look, 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and ...
Hizi vitabu vya VET (Vocational Education Training) viko katika lugha ya wenzetu, tumeiba uko uko! Kama vitakusiadia, inshaÁllah🤞 ...alafu, usisahu kutafsiri na simu, kwa lugha ...
Of late, the development of the motor vehicle has been marked by the introduction of electronics. At first, electronic systems were used to control the ...
Hiki kitabu, Computerized Engine Controls, jinsi unaona 👇kuna taka taka zote za kuanzia kujifunza uchawi wa, electronic control systems iliopo magari ya kisasa! Insha'Allah, iki kitabu ...
These contain, Service, Diagnosis, Electrical, Repairs’ Information for the correct operation and maintenance of respective Cummins engine! Hapa Ujanja Tu 👇👇👇 CUMMINS marine generator manual ...
Whoever shared this knowledge in this book cautioned You how the contents contained are for general information only. The writings should not be regarded or ...
The electronic control of a diesel engine provides for precise and selective adjustment of the fuel-injection settings. A new diesel engine can only manage all ...
Be it types, settings, configurations, We keep accumulating here, every nonsense whatever, about braking systems found in vehicles used for transportation, including but not limited ...
Kuhusu hizi🤔 mifumo ya PNEUMATIC na HYDRAULIC, ok, ...kwanza, kusoma maandishi, maneno mengi kunaweza kuchosha, ...na sio kutia moyo, unapojifunza kitu, au kukumbuka ulichojua tayari! ...
Kuhusu hizi🤔 mifumo ya PNEUMATIC na HYDRAULIC, ok, ...kwanza, kusoma maandishi, maneno mengi kunaweza kuchosha, ...na sio kutia moyo, unapojifunza kitu, au kukumbuka ulichojua tayari! ...
Kama unavyotambua, magari ya zamani hayakuwa magumu, yaani, mifumo ya wiring ilikuwa rahisi, hayakuwa na hizo bla blaa ya sensor, ECU, nk! Sasa, magari ya ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
Hope this ujanja helps as You maintain, repair, and troubleshoot 3ZR FAE vehicles. Look, this random 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, ...
As you can see below, this rubbish has some ujanja prepared to provide ujuzi on CHYengines! These are some small, gasoline-powered engines primarily used in ...
As you can see below, this workshop manual has been prepared to provide information on electrical circuits for some Hino Vehicles.... ...including, FC6J, FC9J, FD8J, ...
Yes, ni free but don't flee😂😁! Unachangia just 2🍻drinks, compensate for our time & data🧐! CHAT, ask👇 SUZAN for passwords🤷♀️! EMAIL📩 ujanja@5021.tips WhatsApp🤳 +254 753 ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
For these TOYOTA LANDCRUISER WAGON as you can see 👇this nonsense covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and troubleshooting guides to ...
Kwa sababu kuna taarifa nyingi, zinazoonyesha na kuelezea, kila kitu kwenye mchoro wa wiring🤔! Ikiwa utajifunza ujanja huu, inaweza kuchukua sekunde sifuri kuelewa mchoro wa ...
Ukitazama mchoro ya wiring zinatisha🤔, lakini ukishaelewa misingi kadhaa utaona ni rahisi sana🤷🏼♂️! Aanza kujua maana ya alama zilizomo, then componet au kifa gani unafatilia, ...
Mwongozo huu umetayarishwa kutumika kufanya matengenezo ya terminal, ukarabati wa waya, au kiunganishi matengenezo ya magari. Kuna sehemu ya hatua kwa hatua juu ya ukarabati ...
As you can see this PDF contains every anything abouth the control systems, including how troubleshoot any extreme provided a DTC or symptom! HAPA UJANJA ...
This ujanja was intended to help you as You perform necessary maintenance, service, and repair procedures on these TOYOTA R family engines. As you can ...
This full information, with clear step-by-step instructions, diagrams & pictures, provides detailed instructions and guidance from as simple as on how to disassemble, diagnose problems, ...
This ujanja was intended to help you as You perform necessary maintenance, service, and repair procedures on these Isuzu 4L series industrial engines. ...including 4LB1, ...
Kwenye simu yako kuna menyu nyingi zenye ujanja wa tofauti uliofichwa, na kuzifikia hizi menyu ni kutumia hizi misimbo au tuseme nambari hizi za siri! ...
Hapa tunakusanya taka taka zote za simu, tablet, nk! Hakuna mpangilio, chochote tunachokutana nacho, ambacho ni muhimu, tunaweka tu🤷♂️! HAPA UJANJA tu✌ Kama unavyojua, leo, ...
As you can see below, this workshop manual has been prepared to provide information on electrical circuits for this LANDROVER's FREELANDER! Look, 👇it covers all, ...
For these HUMMER H3 as you can see 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, ecu pinouts, wiring diagrams, diagnostics and troubleshooting guides to all ...
As fond on those 'then' Toyota's, Celica, Corona, Hilux, Hiace, 👇sh*t covers all, including, servicing, maintenance, repair, diagnostics and troubleshooting guides to all installed systems! ...
From wherever We collect and pile up these NISSAN t31 Xtrail Diesel writings, We believe it's NOT of use while doing Diagnostics, Service & Repair! ...
From wherever We collect and pile up these NISSAN writings, We believe it's NOT of use while doing Diagnostics, Service & Repair! This nonsense covers ...
Huu ni mkusanyiko wa picha au vitabu (PDF) yakuonesha michoro pamoja na kazi ya vifaa (electronic componets) zizilyopo kwenye motherboard za ECU. Mfano; ni yipi ...
As you can see below, this workshop manual has been prepared to provide information on , Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for the ISUZU DMAX ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for these engines', Z24, KA, NA, QD & TD ! For other Nissan Control Systems, including ECU pinouts & wiring ...
This workshop manual has been prepared to provide information regarding repair procedures on Hino Trucks. Applicable for HINO 238, 258LP, 268, 338 series, equipped with ...
As you can see below, this workshop manual has been prepared to provide information on , Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for the HINO trucks ...
We be putting here, whatever rubbish about DOOSAN's engineering, manufacturing, heavy construction equipment👌! HAPA UJANJA tu😎 DOOSAN DA40 SERVICE & REPAIR INFO ...
Unajua, this is the most incomplete list, yaani haaaaaishi, juu kila wakati tunaweka mchoro mpya wa ECU, iwe ya Engine, ABS, Suspension, Airbag, nk! Tunaweka ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for the engine, YD25DDTi, and KA24 below! For other Nissan Control Systems, including ECU pinouts & wiring diagrams, Click Here! ...
Hizi engine za nissan YD25DDTi unazikuta kwenye, akina NAVARA, PATHFINDER, MURANO, URVAN, nk! Sasa, kwenye hiki kitabu kuna blaa blaa zote za wiring, pamoja na ...
We compile including ECU PINOUTS for every all Toyota, Subaru, Ford, Suzuki, Nissan, Hyundai, Honda's! As demonstrated in the video below, you may better select ...
Ukitaka somea hapa, otherwise, bora ubonyeze PRINT au DOWNLOAD uweke hii PDF kwenye simu📲 au computer💻! HAPA UJANJA tu! FORWARD TILT MASTER FRR FSE ...
Jinsi unasikia 'nga, tofauti kuu kati ya magari ya umeme Electric Vehicles, na ya hybrid, ni kwamba magari ya umeme (EVs) yanatumisa tu umeme kabisa, ...
Workshop Service & Repair Information for the JAC trucks! Covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring diagrams, diagnostics ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for that ISUZU N-series ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is online! ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for that Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution X ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for that Mazda Pickup ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring ...
Workshop manual / factory service Information for the SUZUKI JIMNY's trucks! Covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring ...
Diagnostics, Service & Repair Information for those most Toyota's with a, 2GRFE ! For some Avalon, Avion, it may be specific, BUT covers all topics ...
Factory, workshop, DiY,service Information for the NISSAN JUKE's ! Covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring diagrams, diagnostics ...
Factory, workshop, DiY, Information for the SUBARU IMPREZA's between 00-08 ! Covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with wiring ...
Factory, workshop service Information for that SUBARU LEGACY ! As You can see, sh*t covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical ...
Factory, workshop service Information for this high-performance, SUBARU WRX STI since 2005 ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical ...
Factory, workshop service Information for this high-performance, SUBARU WRX STI since 2019 ! It covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical ...
Factory, workshop service Information for the 2JZGTE ! As You can see, sh*t covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, ...
Factory, workshop service Information for the SUBARU GC8 ! As You can see, sh*t covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical ...
Factory workshop manual / factory service Information for the SUZUKI JIMNY's trucks! Covers all topics related to, including, servicing, maintenance, repairs and electrical systems, with ...
This provides detailed information about the repair and maintenance procedures for the Mitsubishi, ...which we assume is some essential resource for technicians and mechanics, including ...
This provides detailed information about the repair and maintenance procedures for the Volkswagen Vento, ...which we assume is some essential resource for technicians and mechanics, ...
The Land Cruiser 40 Series was produced in multiple variants but, including for all series, these guidebooks contain essential information and instructions needed for You, ...
Obviously the VQ25DE entails those control systems as ECUs evidenced on likes, Nissan Cefiro (A32), Nissan Cefiro (A33), Nissan Leopard (FY33), Nissan Cedric (Y33), Nissan ...
Yes, This manual includes: Repair procedures, Fault Codes, Electrical, and Hydraulic Schematics, but remember this and more of such blaa blaa is here www.genielift.com ...
As You may know, this 6G72 was manufactured in three different models which featured SOHC with 12 valves, SOHC with 24 valves, and DOHC with 24 valves as evidenced in some of ...
This is some comprehensive guide that provides detailed instructions for repairing and maintaining all versions of this MITSUBISHI MONTERO model! It includes step-by-step procedures, illustrations, ...
This Workshop Manual is designed to help you perform necessary maintenance, service, and repair procedures on applicable Mitsubishi cars/trucks with this 4D56 engines. Bora You ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She ...
Ikiwa gari lilikuwa ajali, mgongano, au iligonga tu kama shimo na taa ya airbag ikawashwa, basi, kompyuta moduli ya airbag itahitaji kuwekwa upya. Mfumo wa ...
Haka ka software kako na zile basics za OBD blaa blaa, ufanyaji kazi wa ma sensors, actuators, codes, nk! Picha/maneno mengi utaona ya kitoto lakini ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Kama kawaida, au jinsi zinakuanga, hapa unaoneshwa uchawi wooooote wa umeme wa hiizi gari! Utaona michoro ya wire, namna kupima au kuchungunza, kutatuta matatizo ya ...
Hii ina taarifa zote zinazohitajika wakati wa kushughulika na masuala ya kiufundi ya kufanya kwa hizi Toyota SUPRA! Pamoja na michoro ya waya (Electrical routes ...
Ajali ikitokea, kompyuta iliopo kwenye itahifadhi kumbukumbu hili, pamoja na kuasha taa fulani kwamba ata ukiweka diagnosis mashine ili kuizima hiyo taa ya AIRBAG, haiwezekani! ...
This service manual iko kwa lugha ya English, and it has been prepared to provide TOYOTA service personnel with the necessary information and data for ...
Kama unavyojua au umefahamishwa, katika mfululizo wetu wa KEY PROGRAMMING, kwanza kabisa, kwa kweli, ikiwa hujui au huna msingi kuhusu mambo ya KEY PROGRAMMING, hii ...
Kwanza, assuming kwamba unajua ujanja wa EEPROM, kusoma, ku save data, nk, ukitaka bonyeza👇 HAPA www.5021.tips/ujanja/eepromwork 👆tuliekezana! Anyway, baada ya kutambua na kusoma data kutoka ...
Especially kwenye hizo gari zenye haziina hii OBD socket mpya ya 16PIN, pamoja na kwamba diagnosis mashine za siku hizi zinakuanga na socket moja juu ...
Jinsi👇unavyoona, kitabu hiki👇 kina maelezo ya kukuongoza, unaposhughulika na magari makubwa, kama vile, lori, mabasi, matrekta, injini kubwa kama zile zinazotumika katika jenereta, na mengine ...
The purpose of this section is to help you understand the general diagnostic process that you will follow regardless of the type of customer concern ...
We Keep pile loads of TOYOTA TRUCKS's information! Hope it helps You, inshaAllah✌ This is some zipped Pack of several trucks' systems! click HERE 🤺 ...
This rubbish contains detailed information on each component of every particular system🤷♀️! ...with thorough step-by-step, Diagnostics & Repair instructions, obviously with diagrams that are easy ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is online! ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is online! ...
This some inline 4-cylinder DOHC 16 valve, usually fitted on likes, Pajero Sport/Montero Sport, Triton/L200/Strada, and probably adapted to others🤷♂️! HAPA UJANJA tu👌 ...
As you know, the 3GR-FSE adds D-4 direct injection, usually fitted in Toyota Mark X (GRX121), Toyota Crown Royal & Athlete (GRS182/183), Lexus GS 300 ...
Utilisez n’importe quelle machine capable d’écrire des données, HEXA 😉! Nous avons parlé de tout ce qui est nécessaire, KEY PROGRAMMING cliquez ici Lisez les ...
Resistors, yaaani Rizisita, zinazuia mtiririko wa umeme! Uzuiaji huu unaweza kuja na manufaa katika hali nyingi, especially katika vifaa vya umeme! Hizi 👇video inaelekezea kila ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Jinsi unafahamu lugha ya Kingereza unakutana nayo sehemu nyingi nyingi katika shuguli zako! So, ukijifunza uchawi fulani wa matumizi, kuzungumza au kuhandika, inakuwa faida kubwa ...
Hapa, bila mpangilio tunachagua ujanja👨🎓 au skill fulani ya kujifunza, but kwa mpangilio🤣! Tunaenda pole pole kwa uhakika wa kugusa kila sehemu mhimu kwa hiyo ...
This book offers easy-to-follow lessons in electricity and electronics' fundamentals and applications with minimal math, plenty of illustrations and practical examples, and test-yourself questions that ...
Simple, kwenye simu📲 yako au computer💻, unasoma haya maneno wakati unamsikiliza mtu akiyatamka! Ukitaka kujua maana yao, tumisa app ya kutafsiri! Hebu, ukitaka, unaeza kutazama ...
The first book on electric and hybrid vehicles (EVs) written specifically for automotive students and vehicle owners! As you can see, this book is with ...
Kitabu hiki kinafichua siri za kompyuta kwa kila mtu kuona🤷♀️! Kiliandikwa na mkongwe wa kompyuta wa miaka 40 ambaye anataka kuondoa siri kutoka kwa kompyuta ...
Hiki kitabu kinajaribu kufafanunlia maana ya OBD fault code, wapi tatizo lilipo kwenye gari, pamoja na umbea wa ziada wenye namna tofauti tofauti chakufanya ili ...
This book is intended to provide an in-depth introduction to the hardware and technology of the personal computer and to answer your questions about how ...
This manual explains items specific to parts used in the TOYOTA AVENSIS Common Rail System Construction and operation, supply pump blaaa blaaa OCV, nk! ...
Namana tumeelekezana katika hii video, cable yeyote inaeza kufanya hizo kazi kufanya j2534 diagnosis ya kitaalamu👩🏼🔧 ! Download hii software ili muradi umeweza kubadili cable ...
Nadhani unafahamu/unasikianga kuhusu uchawi wa AUTODATA🤔! Maelekezo au na umuhimu, njo👇 HAPA bonyeza👆 Inakuonesha wiring diagrams Inakuonesha mahali vifaa au parts zilipo kwenye systems za ...
This just showing how AUTODATA is useful! To access visit👇 www.autodata-group.com ....otherwise to login👇 workshop.autodata-group.com/login GET this useful how to use, how helpful AUTODAT is, ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Unaeza kuwa una hiyo diagnosis mashine, but kunachangamoto unapata🤔! May be matumizi ya namna kufanya utundu fulani wa kitaalamu, au inaeza kuwa mashine ina tatizo ...
As You see, all information included, hope it helps You! It's advisable to downlead this PDF, because tomorrow this lab could disappear🤷♀️ HAPA UJANJA tu👀 ...
As you know, PERKINS ENGINES are found in a wide range of machinery, including, tractors, generators, industrial tools, and machinery. Yes even if, but Caterpillar ...
This HIGH-QUALITY OEM manual is 100% COMPLETE and INTACT, no MISSING/CORRUPT pages/sections to freak you out! This manual is exactly as described. This is the ...
Unaeza kusomea hapa, lakini bora download usomee ata kwa simu🤷♀️ HAPA UJANJA tu👌 INTRODUCTION ELECTRICALWIRINGROUTING ELECTRICAL WIRING ROUTING SYSTEM CIRCUITS GROUND POINTS POWER SOURCE CURRENT ...
As you know, diagnostics, or fault finding, is a fundamental part of an automotive technician's work, and as automotive systems become increasingly complex there is ...
Nguvu za ule moshi unaotoka kwa engine unatumika kuzungusha aina ya kama pampu fulani hivi, na wakati wakuzunguka hii pump inanyonya au kuvuta hewa kutoka ...
As you can see🤷♀️, choose what you want, leave the rest 🤣🤣! We selected those few quickies, to get the whole vehicle everything, click 👇HERE Better ...
As you can see, check whatever could be of your use🤷♀️! Better download this PDf then read offline & forever, insha'Allah😉! ...alafu, this website getthemanuals.org ...
This some COMPLETE with full, workshop & DIY, service repair information containing easy-to-read text sections, quality diagrams and instructions with; Detailed sub-steps expand on repair ...
As you can see, check whatever could be of your use🤷♀️! Better download this PDf then read offline & forever, insha'Allah😉! ...alafu, this website getthemanuals.org ...
This 7 Speed planetary automatic transmission W7A 700 with seven forward and two reverse gears is based on the consistent further development of the previous ...
This some COMPLETE with full, workshop & DIY, service repair information containing easy-to-read text sections, quality diagrams and instructions with; Detailed sub-steps expand on repair ...
This some COMPLETE with full, workshop & DIY, service repair information containing easy-to-read text sections, quality diagrams and instructions with; Detailed sub-steps expand on repair ...
All RENAULTS' tech information be here! RENAULT PREMIUM DXi 11 330 - 380 - 440 Renault-Premium-440-DXi-11 MR388LOGAN8 PROGRAMMING AN ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (technical note) ...
After buying device from www.wow-portal.com who, as known to us, are the original manufacturers or from whichever their agent, unaezajikuta una hiyo device but may ...
Hii PDF kuna kila Technical info kuhusu hizi aina ya NAVARA! Kuna michoro ya waya, namna ya kufungua/kufunga kila anything! Kufanya service, Engine overhaul, Transmission, ...
AIRBAG system iko na sensa ya kuchunguza kutikisa, ina maaana gari ikitikisa gafla kupiita kiasi isio ya kawaida, hii sensor 'sensa' itapeleka umbea chap kwenda ...
As You know, Control systems are used in a wide range of applications, including manufacturing, transportation, Consumer Electronics, Energy production and etc! So, wherever whichever warning lights, ...
Sasa, this is intended for the technical personnel responsible for service and maintenance of MercedesBenz trucks. The contents in here are split up into: • ...
Mwenyewe unaona au utaona wingi wa picha za rangi kamili na michoro kuelezea kila kuhumu blaa blaa za umeme! Kuna ufafanuzi ulioangaziwa wa istilahi za ...
These guidebooks contain essential information and instructions needed for You, a user, and or especially for a Technician (Mechanic), to Diagnosis, then fix these TOYOTA's ...
Yes, ni free but don't flee😂😁! Unachangia just 2🍻drinks, compensate for our time & data🧐! CHAT, ask👇 SUZAN for passwords🤷♀️! EMAIL📩 ujanja@5021.tips WhatsApp🤳 +254 753 ...
This manual has every all detailed illustrations as well as step by step instructions for diagnosis, repair and obviously service information or anything needed to ...
This information is for/about all NAVARA NAVARA series, starting D21, D22, D22, D40 below, just click on respective image! NAVARA D21 NAVARA D22 NAVARA D23 ...
Hatufuati ratiba, ama hatufati mupangilio wowote, tunaweka tu chochote tunachogundua kuwa muhimu ....and may be free to access🤷♂️! HAPA UJANJA tu👨🎓 GOOGLE TRANSLATE ni moja ...
This is complete factory service repair workshop manual has easy-to-read text sections with top quality diagrams and instructions. They are specifically written for the do-it-yourselfer ...
Includes all Technical information, illustrations, wiring diagrams and everything, be it for body works, electrical repairs, Mechanical Repairs, etc! You may want check out this ...
Including so many other uses, but an inductor is a passive electronic component that temporarily stores energy in a magnetic field when electric current flows ...
This guidebook contains descriptions of various basic matters required for and cautions to be exercised when bodybuilding or making alterations to the base vehicles in ...
This Service Manual contains maintenance, Diagnosis, and repair methods for these Mitsubishi Fuso Trucks! As the video👇 previews, it has got all every technical information! ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She ...
Malori 🚚🚒🚍makubwa, kwa kutaka kupuguza mwendo, zikitegemea mifumo ya breki ya kawaidai, kunasababisha msuguano, ambayo nayo kusababisha joto. Alafu hii 🔥joto nyingi, kama vile lori ...
Mfumo huu uliundwa ili kumbusha kufunika mfuniko! obviously, kuhakikisha kuwa hakuna uchafu unaoingia kwenye tanki la mafuta, na kutoruhusu mafuta yaliyoyeyuka kubadilika kuwa hewa! Ndiyo, ...
Mfumo wa PTO, yaaani Power Take-Off, ni njia ya kugawanya au kugeuza kabisa, nguvu kutoka kwa injini ya lori ili zitumike kufanya shuguli zingine isipokuwa ...
Hizi michoro za wiring inaonyesha jinsi waya zinavyounganishwa na wapi zinapaswa kuwepo kwenye hii RANGEROVER SPORT, pamoja na uhusiano kati ya vipengele vyote ...
Huu uchawi unakusaidia kufanya, flash-diski, memory card, nk, iweze kuwa kama CD au DVD ya kuwekea windows! Namna video inaonesha ni sekunde sifuri tu! 👇👇 ...
Ikiwa unapanga kufanya kazi yako mwenyewe kwenye Nissan yako, iwe matengenezo ya kawaida au miradi ya ndani, miongozo hii ni bora zaidi, na sahihi! Bonyeza ...
Weka tu hiyo video nzito unaetaka kupunguza, kwenye Programu hii, chagua saizi unayotaka iwe, hivyo tu! Infact, unaweza hata kugawanya video hiyo, as in, kuikata ...
Ikiwa unataka matokeo yawe na sentensi, maneno yaliyopangwa kwa mpangilio sawa na jinsi umeaandika, wakati unaandika kwenye 'search engine', hayo maneno yako yaweke kwenye hizi ...
Hakuna tofauti katika jinsi 'Serach Engine', kama Google, Bing, au DuckDuckGo, nk, zinavyozingatia herufi kubwa au ndogo wakati wa kuorodhesha/kurudishsa matokeo. Hiizi bla blaa zinatumia ...
Huu ni ujanja ambayo unaweza kutumia kutafuta tovuti zingine zinazotoa bidha au shuguli za kufanana. Mfano, ya www.Facebook.com ni social media, sasa ukiingiza tovuti ya ...
Katika baadhi ya ujanja, unaweza kuchukua kitabu au video au programu moja, lakini baadaye unaona ni muhimu kuwa na vingine au kifurushi kizima! Kwa hivyo, ...
Ikiwa unataka kupata jibu sahihi kwa shida uliyo nayo, unahitaji kujua jinsi ya kuuliza swali sahihi. Kwa watu wengi hii inaweza kuwa jambo gumu zaidi ...
Siku hizi almost kila kitu kinaundwa kuwa na hii blaa bla ya CONTROL SYSTEMS, mfano, AC za ofisini, nyumbani mataa yanajiwasha yenyewe, gari za siku ...
Hili ndilo lango la darasa la ECU hardware repairs, tunaanza kwa kuelewa jinsi SENSORS (vitambuzi) na ACTUATORS (viamilisho) tofauti zinahusiana na ECU! Tunaaza kwa kuelewa ...
Hii ndiyo programu rahisi, yenye suluhiso ya ankara, au invoyisi, na uhasibu ili kupata mauzo na ripoti za biashara yako, pamoja na kufanya usimamizi wa ...
The common rail system uses a type of accumulation chamber called a rail to store pressurized fuel, and injectors that contain electronically controlled solenoid valves ...
Watu wengi wamebadilisha mafuta (OIL) ya gari lao wenyewe au wamepeleka gari kwa garage kwa wataalamu! Sasa, kipengele muhimu kuhusu blaa blaa ya mafuta (OIL) ...
Sii unajua kuna maelekezo jinsi ya kufungua, kufunga, kurekebisha, ku fanya hiki na kile...pamoja na michoro ya wiring, picha zote😎! Iliaandaliwa na wataalamu wenyewe👌, so.....? ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is online! ...
Just like the video below shows, this Nissan Pathfinder R51 Service, Diagnosis, Repair Manual covers all aspects of vehicle repair, maintenance and rebuild specifications for ...
This is COMPLETE official OEM full workshop service repair manual containing easy-to-read text sections with top quality diagrams and instructions includes: Detailed sub-steps expand on ...
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) ama Electronic Stability Control (ESC), au tena Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), ni uchawi wa ku improve a computerised vehicle's stability by ...
Ukitaka kujua details za kompyuta, ina windows gani, na hiyo windows iliopo na 10 bit au 32bit au 50bit au 64bit au 1000000bit😂🤣😆😁 au....you know🤷♂️? ...
Yes, ni free but don't flee😂😁! Unachangia just 2🍻drinks, compensate for our time & data🧐! CHAT, ask👇 SUZAN for passwords🤷♀️! EMAIL📩 ujanja@5021.tips WhatsApp🤳 +254 753 ...
This simple, very productive and easy-to-use computer denuit keeps a database of your customers, suppliers, stock, and makes quotations, invoices & receipts! As shown in ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is online! HAPA ...
This service manual iko kwa lugha ya English, and it has been prepared to provide SUBARU service personnel with the necessary information and data for ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, in case ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She ...
Hii programu ni mfumo au namna, njia ambayo duka/kampuni inasimamia harakati nzuri na uhifadhi wa bidhaa zake, kwanzia bidhaa kuingia mpaka mauzo. Obviously utajua kiasi ...
Inawezekana unataka kutuma faili kubwa lakini, juu ya chechote kile🤷♂️, unashindwa, kwa sababu faili hiyo ina saizi kubwa🤔! Kwa hivyo kutumia uchawi huu unaweza kutuma ...
Simple, reba gusa kuri serial number, hanyuma ukoreshe iyi software kugirango ubare kode yo gufungura radio uko iyi video ikwereka! Nyuma yo kumanuka munsi yiyi👇video ...
Huu uchawi wa PIZOELECTRIC EFFECT ni kwamba, ukigonga au kukandamiza kitu kiliotengenezwa kwa ile kemikali ya crystal blaa blaa😂🤣😁, hicho kitu kinaweza kuzaa umeme. TENA ...
Nguvu za magineti👌 zikija karibu kwa wire au kifaa chechote kinachopitisha umeme na kwamba kuna umeme unaopita🤔kwa hiki kifaa, kuna uchawi funi utakaotokea kusababisha/kuzalisha umeme ...
Huu uchawi unatibu WINDOWS pamoja na MICROSOFT OFFICE👌! Mashariti ni kwamba wakati unapakuwa (downloading) au ukimaliza lazima uzime antivirus yeyote iliopo kwenye laptop/kompyuta yako! Mfano ...
Hapa tunajaribu kufafananua au kuelezeana maana ya maneno fulani ya kitaaalam👌, ambao tunatumia katika maisha yetu ya kila siku, bila kujua maana🤔! So, HAPA UJANJA ...
Ukitoa battery ya gari au kuichokonowa chokonowa radio ki namna, itafika wakati unakuuliza neno siri au may be kama ulitoa nje memory card, inakwambia uingize ...
A Virtual Private Server (VPS) uses virtualization software to partition physical servers into multiple "virtual" servers—each having the ability to run its own operating system ...
Jinsi unafahamu🤔, ukitoa battery ya gari au ukichokonowa chokonawa radios, itakuuliza neno la siri (password)🤷🏼♂️! SO kama hauna hii password, bhasi hiyo radio itakata kufanya ...
This electronic service manual (ESM) is intended for serve, repair and troubleshoot Nissan GTR, Model R35 Series 2008-2016MY. Service manual contains the detailed and full ...
This is COMPLETE official OEM full workshop service repair manual containing easy-to-read text sections with top quality diagrams and instructions includes: Detailed sub-steps expand on ...
Mara nyingi unakutana file za iso🙄, zile file zimeka kama CD/DVD hiivi🤔, ukijaribu kuifungua inakwambia "this ISO file can't be blaa blaa"😆🤣😂 Sii unajua hizo ...
Unaeza kuwa unataka kufanya kitu fulani kwenye computer💻 lakini🙄 hujui niaje. Mwenzako amekwelezea namna ya chakufanya, lakini baado unaona ni ngumu😥! Sasa kuna uchawi mtu ...
Uchawi wa VIRTUAL MACHINE ni kuzalisha computer nyigi ndani ya computer moja🖥! Mfano, uko na computer ya MAC wakati unataka kufanya kazi zinazohitaji computer ya ...
Tunapata mada yoyote kulingana, kisha tunajadili (discuss) kikamilifu kwa njia ya kawaida mtu yeyote anaweza kuelewa ...na mazoezi pia! Hii sio jinsi shule za kawaida ...
ENGINE SPEED inamanisha mwendo engine inazunguka (a.k.a RPM) alafu VEHICLE SPEED ni mwendo wa gari zima au tuseme muzunguko wa tayari although sio! Hizi signal ...
Herufi kubwa zinatumika sehemu nyigi kama, mwanzo mwa sentensi, majina ya watu, majina ya mahali, nk! Ukitaka umbea wa ziada then check out this video👇 ...
As demonstrated below, you browse a list of ECU models, including Bosch, Denso, Marelli, Continental, Siemens, etc, and select the required one. Very easy/simple to ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
Engine Control Unit, a.k.a ECU, yaani kompyuta ya injini, ni kitengo cha kudhibiti injini (ECU), au tuseme ni kifaa kinachodhibiti mifumo mingi ya injini katika ...
Ukitaka kutazama yale maandishi ya waalimu wa TOYOTA katika video, ndo hapa sasa! Hayo maandishi ya PDF ni haya hapa, bonyeza HAPA 👇 👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇 Kupata/ ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
This software manual covers absolutely every years' in between! Every possible repair procedure is covered. This is the SAME comprehensive manual dealers and mechanics use ...
As demonstrated in the video below, this automated program is some premium time tracking and workforce productivity measurement tool that helps you productively monitor or ...
Includes all Technical information, illustrations, wiring diagrams and everything, be it for body works, electrical repairs, Mechanical Repairs, etc! HAPA UJANJA tu! ...
This list is very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She ...
Hii program ni moja kwa hizo zinazoweza kusaidia kufuuta mifumo, as in to disable DPF, EGR, Adblue, lambda, immobilizer, Fault codes fulani (DTC)zitoke kwenye kompyuta ...
This service manual iko kwa lugha ya English, and it has been prepared to provide SUZUKI service personnel with the necessary information and data for ...
These Wiring diagrams are visual representations of the connections and layout of electrical circuits in this Mitsubishi. They used standardized symbols and codes to show ...
As you can see👇👇, this wiring diagram is a valuable resource for locating, diagnosing, and fixing this AVLON's electrical problems. 👇👇HAPA UJANJA tu! 👇👇 ...
Kwanza ukiweka aina ya gari, hii progrogram itakuonesha chip/EEPROM ya ku deal nayo! Tena, assuming kwamba unajua ujanja wa EEPROM, kusoma, ku save data, nk, ...
Ujanja huu rahisi unaweza kukusaidia kucheza na mipangilio ya msingi, kama vile kuondoa vizuizi vya spidi kasi ili gari liendeshwe, kuzima au kutoa uzuiaji unaosababiswa ...
As You can see, it contains detailed information on each mechanical & electrical component with thorough step-by-step repair instructions and electrical wiring diagrams! Enjoy 👇 ...
This very useful Technical information should always be available to NOT only the foremen, but to for every all Technicians, because their careful and constant ...
Huu ujanja ni wa kuwezesha ku nakala (copy), au tuseme kuzalisha (reproduce), kompyuta na ma program yote yaliyomwo! OK, imagine mwenzako amekusaidia na kompyuta yake, ...
Ukumbuke, haya maandishi ya PDF yote, yako pia kitika video ndefu ya systems zote! Unaeza kubonyeza HAPA, uende moja kwa moja au ushuke chini kabisa! ...
This is COMPLETE official OEM full workshop service repair manual containing easy-to-read text sections with top quality diagrams and instructions includes: Detailed sub-steps expand on ...
This very useful Technical information should always be available to NOT only the foremen, but to for every all Technicians, because their careful and constant ...
This list is still very incomplete, tunaendelea kuweka🤞! So, ukikosa uliotaka, shuka chini ya hii page utujulishe tukutumie fasta fasta, au zungumza/chat with SUZAN if She is ...
This PDF shows this FORD's circuit functions, Wiring diagram with a simplified conventional pictorial representation of these electrical circuits. As you can see below, the ...
Sii unajua kuna maelekezo jinsi ya kupima, kufungua, kufunga, kurekebisha, ku fanya hiki na kile...pamoja na michoro ya wiring, picha zote😎! Kiliaandaliwa na wataalamu wenyewe👌, ...
Hii PDF kuna kila Technical info kuhusu hizi aina za NAVARA! Kuna michoro ya waya, namna ya kufungua/kufunga kila anything! Kufanya service, Engine overhaul, Transmission, ...
The Light can immediately ON or OFF 🤐
DIGITAL SIGNAL ‘ujinga’📚!
Because You is far, yet You can see 🧐the light bulb’s being On or OFF,
Within 1 minute,
Within 1 minute,
It could mean putting the beer in the fridge🤐!
Yes,
Just because 
Unless you is ‘
The clock is expected to show so many hours🤷♀️!
Coming 👇back to our ‘
The word, 
Yes, the 
This is what You may call as; 
If the transistor doesn’t make sense to You,
This system is commonly used in computing!
Respect & follow all those nonsensical whatever blaa bla on 
Ndiyo, unajua uchawi wa mota🤔!
Labda kwa sababu 
Huenda ikawa ni kwa sababu, 
Naaam, 
Sasa, katika huu mradi wako wa kutengenisha, unaona jinsi 
Kuna viendeshi vingi sana, yaaani vipengele vya umeme, unavyoweza kufikiria!
insha’Allah, polepole polepole, 
Kwenye kompyuta ya kawaida💻, kama 
Ujanja ni kujua tu kwamba kuna kitu (
By the way, ukitaka ule 
Inakuja na hiyo chip, 
Ina vifaa sipecio (
Inaeza ikawa ile 
Tuseme, 
Katika (
Kumbuka, 
For longer, exorbitant, ujanja 
All that mambo jambo, transponders, readers’ coils, immu immo, this that box, everything 
